Forward Movement Magazine SUMMER ISSUE 2016 | Page 38

ANATOMY FORWARD thinking Have no fear; we are not talking about becoming an ultra-endurance athlete or an Olympian. Just the simple inclusion of physical activity can have a radical impact on your quality of life and chances of sobriety. How Does It Work? During active addiction, the drugs and alcohol that a person consumes have a large impact on a complex set of structures in the brain called the limbic system. This part of the brain is largely responsible for creating a person’s feelings and motivations. In short, this system plays a major role in how a person sees the world and subsequently behaves in it. While substance abuse does warp and alter this brain system, exercise can actually have the opposite effect. A regular exercise routine helps to grow new cells in this area and put the brain in homeostasis. We know that drugs and alcohol impact chemicals in the body including serotonin and dopamine. For someone new in addiction recovery that is trying to rebalance these neurotransmitters, physical activity can help to speed up the process. PAWS (Post-Acute Withdrawal Symptoms) Prolonged substance abuse creates dependence, and with that comes a period of withdrawal when a person stops using. Some of the physical characteristics include shaking, extremes in body temperature, nausea, and vomiting. In addition to these physical ailments, there are other difficulties that can last from 5n 10 days or as long as a year and a half. These are referred to as post-acute withdrawal symptoms or PAWS, and may include insomnia, depression, anxiety, irritability, trouble thinking clearly, and difficulty with coordination. Not only are these feeling uncomfortable,they are particularly dangerous for the recovering addict, as they can be contributing factors for relapse. The great news is that you can be proactive in your recovery, and by adding exercise to your daily routine, you can ha