Flex F_UK_2018_April | Page 122

T he most beneficial approach to getting into ketosis quickly whilst still being able to function with good energy levels, is to follow the modified ketogenic diet approach. This means the diet will be made up of at least 75% fat. The percentages approach is generally ok for most sedentary people, but athletes with a higher calorific requirement are often best served by dialling in macros indi- vidually, based on growing literature and anecdotal evidence. Let’s start with protein: Work done by Dr’s Phinney and Volek summerised that protein intake should fall within the parameters of 0.6-1g per lb of LEAN body mass (weight – body fat). This was published in the art and science of low carbohydrate performance (recommended reading). Based on my experiences during an adaptation phase, athletes should be aiming towards the lower end of this range 0.6-0.8g, as most athletes come from consuming higher protein diets and are efficient at utilising protein as a fuel source when required. 120 FLEX | APRIL 2018 Carbohydrates: For the most effective way to adapt the level of carbohydrates, I would suggest aiming for a maximum of 20-30 TOTAL carbs. This includes fibre, and the sources of carbohy- drate should be fibrous i