FireNuggets 2017 May | Page 27

May 2017 FireNuggets, Inc impermeable surfaces, such as roadways, sidewalks and parking areas. Today, managing rainwater on roofs will assist in resolving the stormwater runoff dilemma. In New York City, for example, rooftops comprise nearly one-third of its’ total impervious surface area. Rainwater, pavement/roof runoff as well as sanitary and industrial wastewater are all collected in the same sewer (combined sewer system) and then transported together to a treatment plant. On days without rain/snow, these combined sewers effortlessly handle the amount of sewage flowing through them. Conversely, however, days with heavy rain easily overwhelm combined systems causing raw and untreated overflow resulting in contamination of waterways. Rainfall of less than one-half inch can overload a combined sewer system and result in untreated releases. Deep slope off blue roof directs water to drains located below. The use of a blue roof helps to alleviate this problem. The blue roof is a non-vegetated, sustainable system designed to temporarily store rainfall in order to control and regulate the drainage of water from a roof. Additional benefits to installing a blue roof include: the reduction of a building’s cooling costs, recreational use, fountains and landscaping. Active and Passive Classifications Controller device monitoring water drainage on a blue roof. By Firefighters, For Firefighters Blue roofs are ideal installations for moderate and extensive flat configured roofs in residential, commercial, educational, institutional or industrial type occupancies. Built with slopes, wide gutters, and sturdy watertight liners; blue roofs are classified as either "active" or "passive" depending on the types of control devices used to regulate drainage of water. Active design utilizes valves and a ! of 38 27 !