FEAS Yearbook FEAS Yearbook 2014 | Page 66

FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT JUNE 2013 MACEDONIAN STOCK EXCHANGE In 2012, market capitalization of the 32 listed companies was around 421 million euros. Ivan Steriev CEO The performance of the Macedonian Stock Exchange in 2013 should be analyzed from two aspects - the whole year and the December’s developments. On a yearly basis 2013 was statistically not better than 2012. The total turnover executed by trading in BEST system (MSE electronic trading system), block transactions, public auctions and public offering was around 52,6 million Euros which represents a decrease of more than 40% compared to 2012. In 2013 13.585 transactions were executed compared to 14,951 in 2012. The turnover through the BEST system which is the most relevant indicator of market activity, is around 22% lower compared with the turnover in 2012. On the other hand, the December’s developments could be considered as a new HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT The Macedonian Stock Exchange was founded on September 13, 1995 and commenced trading on March 28, 1996, as a central marketplace for trading in securities and the first organized stock exchange in the history of the Republic of Macedonia. Its mission is to provide attractive, efficient, transparent and secure functioning of the organized secondary securities market in the Republic of Macedonia. For its 18 years history, the Macedonian Stock Exchange has managed to establish a sound market and information infrastructure and a cohesive legal and regulatory framework, as well as solid expertise upon which the functioning of the Macedonian securities market is based. The MSE was founded as a not-for-profit joint stock company with founding capital of 500,000 Euros. According to the legislation that was in force in 1996 the only eligible founders of the MSE were banks and other financial institutions (saving houses and insurance companies). MSE initially had 19 members: 13 banks, 3 saving houses and 3 insurance companies. Starting from June 20, 2001 (with the amendments of the Securities Law), MSE started to operate on a for-profit basis, with a founding capital of 500,000 EUROs. MSE shareholders may be any legal and private domestic and foreign entity. All MSE members must be licensed for trading in securities by the Macedonian SEC. Only brokers, authorized by the MSE members may trade in securities at MSE. MSE currently has 13 members - 9 brokerage houses and PAGE 66 positive trend - the main MSE index MBI10 increased monthly by 10% which lead to the annual increase of the index of 0.44%, the first growth after three years in a row of negative index performance. Also, the market dynamics in December showed once again that attaining corporate control through the securities market and increased acquisition expectations may significantly move the investments wheel in the future. At the beginning of 2013 a mandatory listing was introduced at the Macedonian Stock Exchange which resulted the number of listed companies to increase up to 116 (from 32 at the beginning of the year). Market capitalization of all listed companies was around 1,6 billion 4 banks. Currently MSE has 38 shareholders (brokerage houses, banks, legal entities and private investors). FUTURE OUTLOOK The main objectives of the Macedonian Stock Exchanges for 2014 will be: 1. Maintenance and improvement of the MSE position as a source of transparency in the operation of all Macedonian joint stock companies, especially after completion of the mandatory listing program carried out in 2013; 2. Pro-activeness in returning the interest of foreign portfolio investors and increasing the interest of domestic investors for investing in securities at MSE (via participating to international road-shows by the Exchange and listed companies and innovations and improvements in the disclosure rules and practices); 3. New Corporate Governance Code to be introduced in order to further improve the corporate governance; 4. Support of the companies who will show interest in conducting a public offering via MSE; 5. Improving the market infrastructure through technical and normative developments; 6. Analyzing the need and possibilities for shortening the settlement period to T+2; 7. Calculation and publication of sectorial indices (primarily the index of listed banks); 8. Redesigning and combining existing IT Euros or 21,24% of GDP. As of December 2013, foreign investors accounted 8,6% of the total turnover on the buying side, and 14,7% on the selling side. These data are calculated with excluding two large block trades. We still expect that the operation of the Macedonian Stock Exchange in 2014 will be again performed in a quite complex economic environment. However, considering the fact that 2014 will begin from starting position even lower than previous years (in terms of turnover and price levels), despite the number of risk factors, some positive developments could be expected. products for investors developed by MSE in order to increase their attractiveness and usage; 9. Continuing with the activities for facilitating the cross-border trading in the SEE region; 10. Active participation in regular activities of the Federation of Eurasian Stock Exchanges (FEAS). •