FEAS Yearbook FEAS Yearbook 2014 | Page 3

FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2014 FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES İbrahim M. TURHAN, Ph.D. Chairperson of FEAS The year 2013 has been a highly volatile period during which recovery in advanced economies improve while emerging market economies seem to slow down. After growing by 2.8% in 2012, US economy expanded by 1.9% in 2013 thanks to momentum in real estate sector. Despite the negative economic growth rate of -0.5% in 2013, the Euro-zone got out of the recession after its positive performance in last three quarters of the same year. The most remarkable development of 2013 was the FED’s announcement to withdraw excess liquidity from the market through reductions in its bond-buying program. After the move in May 2013, several emerging economies experienced capital outflows and significant hikes in borrowing costs. The ‘tapering’ will not just affect those markets adversely in fiscal terms but also may have long lasting effects on growth rates due to the absence of liquidity that supported long-term projects and similar initiatives in emerging markets while providing investors with hefty returns. In light of those developments, IMF predicts that advanced economies will expand by 2.2% in 2014 whereas emerging market economies will grow by 5.4% during the same period. The capital markets moved in line with the recovery in advanced economies. According to WFE data, the global market capitalization in 2013 increased by 17%, reaching to USD 64 Trillion, a level that we observed just before the Lehman bankruptcy. However, the volume of worldwide equity transactions, not matching the rise in market capitalization, grew by 12% to USD 55 Trillion. The turnover value in ETFs and number of derivative contracts traded Increased cooperation and transfer of know-how among members not just contribute to development of each member market but also make the FEAS region an attractive landscape for investment. on exchanges have gone up by 11% and 1% respectively. Driven mainly by the slowing economic activity in Europe, Africa and Middle East (EAME) region the volume of bond trading declined by 15% in 2013. On IPO front, the number of companies which went public and the amount of funding raised through those IPOs showed an increase in 2013 following two consecutive declines in previous two years. The fact that the investment flows through IPOs grew by 34% to USD 167 Billion despite a mere 2% rise in the number of newly listed companies demonstrate that firms which are bigger in size preferred equity markets to access capital. In its eighteenth year of operation, FEAS accomplished noteworthy events such as the new statistics system together with the new web site where all member data is conducted in line with WFE and FESE standards and calculations. Also, the First Executive Board Meeting was held in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina in May, together with the Working Committee; FEAS General Assembly Meeting and Executive Committee Meeting were held in Muscat, Oman on December 2013. Road shows were planned to take place in 2014 and several reports on SMEs, Investor Relations and Market interest have been conducted by the Task Forces. FEAS Rule Book has been finalized and Rules and Regulations Task Force published 2 reports to provide feed-back and commentary on the recommendations of IOSCO. I also would like to take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt thanks for their contributions to Is Investment and Finans Asset Management, for making this publication possible. Recent economic developments show that the direction of capital flows is changing and global liquidity may not be abundant for emerging markets as it was the case in last couple of years. The investors will be more selective and we will witness a fierce competition for available funds. In such conditions, the significance of associations such as FEAS becomes more apparent. Increased cooperation and transfer of know-how among members not just contribute to development of each member market but also make the region that FEAS members operate an attractive landscape for investment. In this context, we will continue to work together for a better market infrastructure, a solid regulatory environment, stronger corporate governance. Without question, the future outlook of our economies in the region is bright and what we have to do is further develop this collaborative business model that will turn economic potential into concrete achievements for our financial markets. Sincerely Yours PAGE 3