FEAS Yearbook FEAS Yearbook 2012 | Page 32

FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT JUNE 2012 BAKU STOCK EXCHANGE 2011 has been recorded in the history of Baku Stock Exchange as the second highly-performing year with the total trading turnover of more than US$ 10.7 bn. Emin Aliyev Chairman of Management Board 2011 has been recorded in the history of Baku Stock Exchange as the second highly- performing year with the total trading turnover of more than US$ 10.7 bn. Even though the big portion of this amount has been achieved on to the government securities market, throughout the year the BSE continued maintaining intensive dialogue with the representatives of the corporate sector for bringing them to the market. As a result for the first time last year Bakcell Ltd., one of the leading cellular operator in Azerbaijan, successfully issued and placed HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT As far back as we could track the history of the ancient people living between the mountain ranges of Lesser and Greater Caucasus, on the current territory of modern Azerbaijan, they have always enjoyed the presence of international trading and the culture of deal making was very well accepted and praised in the area. But anyone visiting Azerbaijan wouldn’t need to study history to find the proof of that. It is enough just to visit one of many bazaars to be a part of the constant deal making. Once experienced this you will understand that the favorable geographical situation of Azerbaijan was not the only reason why the ancient Silk Way was passing through the territory of the country. Given the above, it is not surprising that in the early days of Azerbaijan’s independence the pragmatic leader of the country Heydar Aliyev envisioned the creation of capital markets infrastructure – modern day’s “marketplace”. The vital part of this infrastructure was Baku Stock Exchange which was established in October 1st 2000 with the help of local and international financial organization most of which became the shareholders of the company. Currently Closed Joint Stock Company “Baku Stock Exchange” has 19 shareholders. PAGE 30 its bonds worth of approximately US$ 50 mln. on the market. As in the previous years, the management of the BSE continued to focus on reducing operational and activity-related risks as well as optimizing the internal structure of the company. We continue to modernize and improve our IT capabilities and expand our listing and product bases. In 2011 the BSE explored the leading risk management practices and managed to apply them to the Milestones in BSE’s history • The Initiative Group for the establishment of the stock exchange gathered – December 25th 1999 • The first BSE’s Shareholders Assembly – February 15th 2000 • State Committee for Securities granted an exchange license to the BSE – July 21st 2000 • The first placement of the short-term government bonds on the BSE – September 1st 2000 • The official opening ceremony of the exchange – October 1st 2000 • Election of the BSE to the Federation of Eurasian Stock Exchanges – November 2nd 2001 • Introduction of first repo to the market – November 22nd 2001 • The first transaction in corporate bonds on the exchange – January 26th 2004 • The first placement of corporate bonds denominated in foreign currency – March 5th 2004 • The first equity trade conducted via the exchange – April 15th 2004 • The placement of the Central Bank’s Notes for the first time on the BSE – September 14th 2004 • Introduction of the interbank repo instrument to the market – May 24th 2006 • The first placement of the mid-term government bonds on the exchange – March 16th 2009 everyday activity of the stock exchange by establishing a separate risk management unit within the BSE’s organizational structure. Adoption of the State Program for Securities Market Development for 2011-2020 and respective legislation in the field of investment funds last year gives us any opportunity to believe that the year of 2012 will stay in our memories as a period of substantial growth of the corporate sector in the exchange’s turnover. • The placement of the bonds of Azerbaijan Mortgage Fund on the BSE – June 16th 2009 • Introduction of the new trading system with remote access capabilities for the members – July 2nd 2009 • Effective date for the new listing rules – August 1st 2009 • International conference dedicated to the newly adopted listing rules – September 29th 2009 • Starting of the “Capital markets training” project with the help of EBRD – January 21st 2010 • Celebration of 10th anniversary of Baku Stock Exchange and conducting of an international conference on “Collective investments: global experience and opportunities” – September 29th 2010 FUTURE OUTLOOK As a part of the overall strategy for the development of BSE and capital markets of Azerbaijan, in 2012 the exchange will continue focusing on some of the previous issues as well as trying to tackle new ones: • to continue promotion of listing as well as create new market tools; • to continue modernization of IT and trading infrastructure; • influenced by market trends to further optimize the organizational structure of the exchange