FEAS Yearbook FEAS Yearbook 2012 | Page 114

FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT JUNE 2012 TIRANA STOCK EXCHANGE CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC OUTLOOK Economic situation The Albanian economy faced with more challenges in 2011. Albania’s economy maintained its positive growth rates during this year. The economic growth stood at 3%. Annual growth of Albanian exports in value for the first eleven months of the year was 19.9%, implying slower rates compared with the corresponding period of a year earlier. On the other hand, imports accelerated their annual growth to 12.2%. Trade deficit widened by 8.1%, illustrating negative effects of price rise in global markets. The trade deficit reveals that about 50% of its increase is created by the balance of electric energy exchange. Annualized contraction of net exports deficit is assessed to be resulting from imports of goods and services decline by about 4.2% in real terms and exports upsurge by about 8.6%. The exchange rate has been stable and inflation has been entirely within the objectives set by the Bank of Albania increased by 2.9% annually. Financial markets during the second half of 2011 were calm and reflected relatively downward premiums on liquidity risk and inflation. Successive key rate cuts were swiftly reflected in the interbank market. In the primary market, government security yields dropped, reflecting the key interest rate cut as well as the low demand of the public sector for loans. Moreover, transmission of monetary policy signals is expected to be extended fully to the deposits and loans market, in accordance with the transmission mechanism time lags. Key Information Contacts Bank of Albania www.bankofalbania.org Ministry of Finance www.minfin.gov.al Albanian Institute of Statistics www.instat.gov.al Albanian Financial Supervisory Authority www.amf.gov.al Ministry of Economy www.mete.gov.al PAGE 112 Fiscal policy was stimulating in 2011, materialized in positive contribution of public spending to aggregate demand. At the end of November, budget deficit was ALL 38 billion, reflecting expansion by about 65% in annual terms. However, the budget deficit has remained within levels provided in the budget plan for 2011. The deficit created by the scheme of social security system has exceeded the budget deficit by about 34%. Current surplus estimated to 18.1 billion, or about 15.7% higher than the same period a year ago. * Information provided by the Tirana Stock Exchange.