FEAS Yearbook FEAS Yearbook 2010 | Page 166

ANNUAL REPORT JUNE 2010 FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ZAGREB STOCK EXCHANGE Zagreb Stock Exchange remains confident about the ready and efficient response to future challenges. Ivana Gazic General Manager Despite the demanding trading environment, Zagreb Stock Exchange remains confident about the ready and efficient response to future challenges and will continue its work on implementation of new products and services. As in 2009, narrowing the targets and carefully selecting priorities to stabilize the system, and regain the investors’ confidence are the primary tasks. Year 2010 will test the capabilities of market and stock exchange flexibility. HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT The ZSE was incorporated in 1991 as a joint- stock company with 25 commercial banks and insurance companies. From the initial 25 members (brokerage companies), thanks to the trade growth and development the number of members has climbed to some forty-odd active traders today: banks and private brokerage companies, and 43 shareholders. At the very beginning, trading took place at big auctions held at the Exchange head office with all brokers actually physically present and in 1994, an electronic trading system was introduced. In 2007, the Croatian financial market consolidated as the Varazdin Stock Exchange merged with the Zagreb Stock Exchange. These new circumstances, resulting in a larger number of listed securities and greater trading volume, along with a natural development of the financial market that saw the investment climate improve and gave rise to a stronger interest of all market participants in new financial products, highlighted the need for the implementation of a new system that would be able to meet the needs of the small, but extremely fast-growing Croatian market. The new trading platform, launched in autumn 2007 after several months of preparations, represents an unprecedented technological enhancement. +40%, Atlantic grupa + 47,7% etc.) and the biggest price gainer was JANAF with +117,2%. There was significant decline in the construction sector (IGH -29%, Dalekovod - 15,2%, INGRA -46,8%, Tehnika -24,7%). The liquidity was consolidated into a small group of stocks - the most liquid stocks (HT, Atlantska, IGH and Dalekovod) altogether gained the bigger turnover than all the other 279 listed stocks. Despite the difficult capital market conditions, Zagreb Stock Exchange continued to raise the quality of the services and in 2009 had three new listings in the highest quotation, the Official Market. Also, new index of blue-chip issues, CROBEX10, was launched in September 2009. The new CROBEX10 index provides a set of tools for investors to benchmark the blue-chip companies of the Zagreb Stock Exchange. It also opens potential for the development of innovative investment products, such as index- linked funds and index certificates. The new CROBEX10 index tracks 10 leading companies at the ZSE in term of free-float market capitalization and liquidity. CROBEX10 components are selected from the CROBEX index. standards and the requirements of information quality for the candidates seeking a listing in the prime market. Despite the demanding trading environment in 2009, Zagreb Stock Exchange remains confident about the ready and efficient response to future challenges. FUTURE OUTLOOK The slow recovery is ahead the global economy but the concern still remains and global investors fear could affect domestic capital market, liquidity and stock prices. Further policy actions, especially in the financial sector, will be essential to induce the recovery. We anticipate further government action as well as the use of other tools to stimulate growth. Equity market valuations acknowledge the recessionary environment. The consensus view of market participants is that stocks are cheap, but it is possible equity valuations could re-test lows given the pending weakness in future corporate earnings. Positive moments undoubtedly persist but certain risks remain, challenging sustainable market recovery. The Zagreb Stock Exchange will carefully observe global as well as regional economy and equity market trends and remain in line with market expectations. The Market Making facility was also introduced. Zagreb Stock Exchange annual trading report 2009: Year 2009 was the very challenging for the Croatian capital market and its participants – Zagreb Stock Exchange was also not able to dodge the effects of the global financial market crisis: regular turnover was cut in half regarding the 2008 and the CROBEX index went through drastic oscillations of 90% between his lowest and his highest point (between 1.079 and 2.318 points). Nevertheless, the prices of the majority of the most liquid stocks where increased (HT +37%, Atalntska plovidba +40%, ADRIS +34,5%, INA PAGE 162 The new Capital Markets Law was introduced in the beginning of 2009 and offered possibilities to restructure the market, introduce the MTF, modify the shareholders structure etc and was generally a step toward the greater harmonization with the European capital markets practice. Following the new Capital Market Law, the new Stock Exchange rules were implemented in July 2009. The new legislative changes introduced new types of market stabilizers and investment tools, facilitated the access to market to any interested party and expanded the supply of instruments, while also raising transparency Year 2010 will test the capabilities of market and stock exchange flexibility. Narrowing the targets and carefully selecting priorities to stabilize the system, and regain the investors’ confidence are the primary tasks. Trading conditions for the 2010 will probably remain challenging and the economic outlook for 2010 is uncertain but we believe that our leading regional position leaves us well placed for the eventual recovery.