FEAS Yearbook FEAS Yearbook 2009 | Page 90

FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2009 LAHORE STOCK EXCHANGE The crisis in Pakistan’s economy has now eased as the government addressed the most immediate risks, and entered into a stabilization program with the IMF. Mian Shakeel Aslam Acting Managing Director The market remained bearish during the year 2008. Challenging economic condition, unstable political conditions, higher inflation and interest rates, exchange-rate instability, stagnation of the privatization process, outflow of the portfolio investments, globally pervasive bearish markets, energy crisis, worsening law & order situation, political uncertainties, depletion of foreign-exchange reserves, lowering of country’s credit-rating etc. are the main factors for continuation of this bearish spell. The sense of crisis gripping Pakistan’s economy has now visibly eased as the government moved to address the most immediate risks, and entered into a macroeconomic stabilization program to support medium-term reforms under the aegis of the IMF. LSE-25 Index after touching the height of 4,841.660 points in February 2008 started to decline sharply and is placed at 1,491.940 points on December 31, 2008 with market capitalization of US$ 21.416 billion. The average daily turnover of shares remained 12.476 million shares with an average daily value of shares traded of US$ 18.418 million. LSE listed 1 new company 7 Open-end Mutual Fund and 3 Term Finance Certificates during the period under review. The overall economic scenario has not been conducive for companies to list and for the investors to trade in the stock exchange. The Exchange is, however, well positioned in an enabling environment with the cooperation of the regulators to capitalize all available opportunities with its distinct performance to restore the confidence of investors and to tap the potential listing opportunities. HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT FUTURE OUTLOOK Lahore Stock Exchange (LSE) was incorporated on 05 October 1970 in Lahore, the provincial capital of Punjab, Pakistan, under the Securities and Exchange Ordinance in 1969, as a company limited by guarantee. The activities of the Exchange have increased in all areas since inception. LSE introduced automated trading in 1996 and became the first fully automated Stock Exchange of Pakistan. LSE has become a key institution in the financial sector of Pakistan and has a membership of 152 brokerage houses. As of December 31, 2008 there were 512 listed companies, having a listed Capital of US$ 8.798 billion with a market capitalization of US$ 21.416 billion, besides 34 Open-end Funds and 12 Term Finance Certificates (corporate debt instruments) of companies are also listed at LSE. • Continue with its strategy of increasing its geographical outreach through the use of information technology in order to attract higher trading volumes • Introduce trading in the derivatives market Sector Index Futures, TFC’s etc. • Introduce Market BrokerNet - Broker hosted Internet Stock Trading Solution • Promote and market indigenously developed trading software i.e. Ultra Trade and related systems to other stock exchanges • Build a Disaster Recovery site for the continuity of services in case of any disaster • Strengthen the surveillance function of the Exchange • Commence with creating a dedicated R&D and product development section to cater new business needs • Deploy ERP to get efficiency and reliability in internal processes • Demutalize the Exchange The Exchange is fully committed to providing a transparent, efficient, fair and investor friendly environment for the benefit of investors and issuers. The goal is to bring LSE up to international standards in operational, technical, regulatory and quality management areas and to ensure that not only domestic but also foreign investors are attracted to the Exchange for the development of the country. PAGE 88 LSE is expeditiously working on its demutualization which will have a major role to play in the overall reformation of the capital market of Pakistan and through its successful implementation will enhance governance standards and transparency and ultimately investor’s confidence. During the year LSE sold in-house develop trading software “Ultra Trade” to Ghana Stock Exchange. The Exchange is also in the phase of evaluating content management software. It would be deployed in all departments of LSE in order to improve efficiency, performance, coordination, transparency and also encourage the concept of paperless environment.