FEAS Yearbook FEAS Yearbook 2003 | Page 24

AMMAN STOCK EXCHANGE The year 2003 for the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) was the year of arriving at all-time highs since the establishment of the securities market in 1978. Jalil Tarif Executive Manager The year 2003 for the Amman Stock Exchange was the year of arriving at all-time highs since the establishment of the securities market in 1978. The performance of the ASE's indicators was noteworthy. In December 2003, the ASE price index reached 262.6 points, the highest since the establishment of the market and closed at 261.5 points by the end of the year, up 54% compared to the 2002 closing. Trading volume almost doubled to reach US$ 2.44 billion. The ASE's market value went up by 55% to reach US$ 11.0 billion or 117% of the GDP, indicating the important role the ASE plays in the national economy. As a recognized sign of the increasing confidence in the ASE, the California Public Employees' System, (CalPERS), the largest pension fund in the United States (a shareholder in over 1,600 US companies), has approved Jordan to be on its targeted emerging markets list. In this context, the net foreign investment during the year 2003 increased to US$ 116 million. The ASE has given priority to the very important issue of corporate governance. In this regard, we have presented our view concerning corporate governance locally and internationally through our participation in several meetings and workshops. Some of these included the Middle East and Africa Corporate Governance HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT The Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) was established in March 1999 as a non-profit, private institution with administrative and financial autonomy. It is the only entity in Jordan authorized to function as an exchange for the trading of securities. The Exchange is governed by a seven-member board of directors. An executive manager oversees day-to-day responsibilities and reports to the board. The ASE membership is comprised of Jordan’s 33 brokerage firms. The history of securities trading in Jordan traces its origins back to the 1930s. In 1976, the Amman Financial Market was established to create a regulated trading market. More recently, as part of Jordan’s move to upgrade its capital market, a new Securities Law was enacted in 1997 separating the supervisory and legislative roles from those of exchange operations. As a result, the Jordan Securities Commission (JSC) was created at the same time as the ASE and the Securities Depository Center (SDC) were established. The JSC supervises the issuance of and trading in securities and monitors and regulates the market. The SDC oversees clearing and settlement and maintains ownership records. Expert Meeting, held in Cairo and organized by the International Private Enterprise Center and the World Bank Forum for Governance. The ASE also joined the Corporate Governance Workshop held in Jordan. As part of our keen efforts to strengthen ties of cooperation with international market institutions, we have joined the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) as an affiliate member. We participated in the first international capital markets conference held in the Greek city of Thessaloniki and we have taken part in many conferences and exhibitions both worldwide and locally. A cooperation agreement was signed in October between the ASE and the Thessaloniki Stock Exchange Center. The signing of this agreement falls within the ASE's commitment to boosting its cooperation with regional and international institutions for the benefit of the ASE and the Jordan Capital Market. To further enhance the data dissemination policy, the ASE participated in meetings of the SIIA and the FISD. In this regard, the ASE started broadcasting its stock prices live on the CNBC Arabia channel. FUTURE OUTLOOK To provide a transparent and efficient market, the ASE implemented internationally recognized directives regarding market divisions and listing criteria. It also adopted procedures for improving regulatory effectiveness. On 26 March 2000 the ASE launched an automated order-driven Electronic Trading System. The new system is in compliance with international standards and takes into account the G-30 recommendations. This system also offers brokers immediate access to stock prices and orders and enables members to trade remotely. During 2004 the ASE will: • complete the revision of its rules and regulations in compliance with the new Securities Law of 2002. New listing rules will be implemented; these rules will emphasize the financial performance and liquidity of listed companies and provide continuous listing requirements. The new ASE by-laws will enhance the regulatory role of the ASE on its members. • launch the ASE’s new website. The website will have a new look and theme. Innovative features will be added to the site, including historical trading data, a shareholding companies guide and the ability of visitors to customize charts. The new design of the site will make browsing easier and the site more user friendly. • activate the ASE’s role in privatization and encourage companies resulting from privatization to bring their IPOs to market and list their shares on the ASE. • change the base of the price index from 100 points to 1000 points as of January 2004. • introduce a new free float weighted price index. The weight of any company in the new index is limited to 10%. • develop a new and improved data dissemination policy. FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES YEARBOOK 2003/2004 PAGE 22