Farmers Review Africa July/Aug 2016 | Page 35

Ideas & Innovation mitigates this problem with a more sustainable flowrate of around 30 L per hour in full sunshine. As the energy supply is free, the pump can be used all day at this lower rate. This allows the water source to recharge and encourages better resource management. The lower flow rate also aids efficient water application as, unlike a petrol pump, it is compatible with drip irrigation and sprinklers which are known to be twice, if not Joshua Okundi demonstrating his solar pump three times, more efficient at getting manual irrigating and reducing this value enabling asset; smallholder water to the crop than traditional flood burden increases time available for farmers who would have previously or furrow irrigation. other domestic duties and study. been unable to irrigate are able to The SF1 solar pump has no fuel costs, Farmer, Joshua Okundi, explains that become business men and women with is robust and requires little he uses the income from his farm to productive farms – a solar pump can be maintenance. It is also autonomous, pay school fees for his children which life changing. allowing users to productively work on can be as much as 150,000 KES a Irrigation for small-scale applications. their farm whilst simultaneously year. With the recent reduction in the cost of irrigating. Each of these increases It has widely been reported that PV modules, solar irrigation is fast income, reduces monetary outgoings 'smallholders can feed the world' becoming cost-effective. Solar pumps and increases time available to those (IFAD, 2011), but only if they have are available that can move the larger usually irrigating. It is often women access to suitable technologies and volumes of water needed for irrigation. and children who undertake the task of opportunities. The solar pump is a