Faith Filled Family Magazine August 2016 | Page 72

What Glass observed occurring in the inner cities of London in the 1960s pretty much describes what we are seeing in urban cities across America today. There are winners and losers during and after the gentrification process. Let’s start with the winners: Homeowners. In Bedford Stuyvesant, home prices have risen 200% -300% more than what many long-term buyers spent originally. This puts owners in a powerful economic position if they intend on tapping equity or selling and moving from the city. Realtors. With most sales there is a commission. Both selling and buyer’s brokers stand to gain 4%-6% on every deal that they broker. With houses selling for over a million dollars, a broker can amass close to $100,000 for merely brokering a deal. Banks and Developers. Those who have access to cash can engineer the deal of their choice. Banks make money lending and developers have deep enough pockets to pay a resident to leave their residence for a paltry sum from $7,000 to $100,000 or more. But they will renovate the building and either sell it at a far higher price than they spent or keep the building and increase rents so that they can make their money back in a designated time in the future. No one deny a business person the right to profit from an investment. The hue and cry arises when the effects on communi- ties become clear. An examination of the losers reveals the more somber picture. Tenants. Renters making a meager salary cannot afford to purchase their dwelling. They live by the mercy of the landlord some lured by the dollar utilize some ruthless tactics to encourage renters to abandon their homes. Some landlords go so far as to create uninhabitable and unsafe conditions in their buildings to get tenants to move out. Some pay lawless individuals to loiter in and around the building scaring tenants into moving out. Cultural artifacts and traditions. A library in Bedford-Stuyvesant curated a very interesting photography exhibit. A resident had conducted a walking tour of the community and photographed roughly twenty murals. (There are so many more.) Her rationale was that eventually all these murals would be lost to gentrification because redesign of buildings would follow on the heels of displacement of individuals. In addition, the AfricanAmerican themed murals did not reflect the culture of the new white community of arrivals. Homeless. The already homeless will now share their homeless shelter with the newly designated homeless. As a result, competition for too-few affordable housing slots would surely increase. In and of itself, gentrification is not a problem. However, the impact of gentrification creates problems for residents, schools, and churches. As Christians we cannot turn a blind eye to the suffering of others around us. So what can we do? 1 .Devise solutions. I am happy to say that this is just what the Bedford-Stuyvesant community did. Churches united and convened a forum to address implement one solution. Churches in attendance pledged to combine resources to purchase land and to build affordable housing. 2 .Matching Services. Community leaders convened to discuss the concept of senior citizen house-sharing. There are seniors in the community who live in a house alone, and there are also seniors in need of housing. Under strict guidelines and oversight, community leaders devised a strategy to match senior home-owners with a senior home-searchers. 3 .Homeowner Seminars. Provide education to financially prepare potential buyers for homeownership. Sharing this vital information on a rotating basis is as critical for first-in -family home-owners as college preparation is to first-infamily college students. Everyone needs to know how to save and establish credit so that they, too, can become owners. 4 .Church Emphasis. Churches spend a great deal of time talking about moral lapses, but what also is important are sermons on stewardship that go beyond the importance of tithing. Families must know how to secure their finances as well. I am not sug-