Everything Horse magazine Everything Horse magazine, October 2015 | Page 43

The cranial rhythm We have all heard of the heart rhythm and respiration rhythm, but not many people know about the cranial rhythm. The cranial rhythm is the flow and motion of the cerebral-spinal fluid as it journeys through the horse’s body. The cranial rhythm is a discreet, muscular pulse originating within the cranium that produces a detectable pulsating rhythm within various zones in all body tissue throughout the entirety of the equine body. Every horse lives and subconsciously responds to his cranial rhythm and his core-link is believed to operate as the primary life force, distributing energy through various areas of the body. It is thought that if a horse’s cranial rhythm is upset then so too is the sense of emotional well being. Depending on each individual horse, the cranial rhythm operates between 8-14 pulses per minute. The cranial rhythm operates individually, irrespective of the cardiac rhythm, it also operates individually irrespective of the respiration rhythm. The cranial rhythm is far more gentle, softer and slower pulse than that of the heart beat. Common causes of Cranial Sacral malfunction: Excessive ranges of motion beyond the horse’s recognised levels of ability, breeding in relation to work and muscle type, bad/ disrespectful riding, bruising, falls, injuries, scar tissue, tack, conformation, postural tension and emotional tension. What Cranial Sacral Therapy treats: Head shaking, head injury, after a fall, Temporal mandibular joint dysfunction, behavioural problems, respiratory problems, locomotory problems. October 2015 • Issue 25 • Everything Horse Magazine The history of Cranial Sacral Therapy The therapy was originally called Cranial Osteopathy and then later Craniopathy, Cranio Sacral work and originated for humans only from the ground breaking work carried out in 1900’s by Osteopath, by Dr. William Sutherland. Dr. Sutherland, who is referred to as the father of Osteopathy, was the first to sense the minute movement that is called the cranial ‘wave or rhythm’. This rhythm is different from the heartbeat and the respiratory rate but is still measurable by scientific standards. It can be palpated by a skilled therapist anywhere on the body and moves between eight to fourteen cycles per minute. The work was taken forward and called Cranio Sacral Therapy by Dr. John Upledger and ‘Visionary Cranio Sacral Work’ by Dr. Hugh Milne. Then the work was taken forward and into equine care and treatment by the internationally renowned American, Maureen Rogers, who was a pioneer in the field of Equine Cranio Sacral Therapy. 43