European Policy Analysis Volume 2, Number 1, Spring 2016 | Page 82

Policy and Decision to Retire in Central and Eastern European Countries 5,00 4,50 4,00 3,50 3,00 2,50 2,00 1,50 1,00 0,50 0,00 Wanted to Preferred Wanted to Preferred Wanted to Preferred Wanted to Preferred Wanted to Preferred Wanted to Preferred Wanted to Preferred Wanted to Preferred retire to continue retire to continue retire to continue retire to continue retire to continue retire to continue retire to continue retire to continue in paid in paid in paid in paid in paid in paid in paid in paid work work work work work work work work LT LT EE EE HU HU PL PL SK SK CZ CZ SI SI BG BG Figure 5. Wanted to retire and preferred to continue in paid work by the variable “important if choosing job: high income” (mean value, 5 original categories from “not important at all” (1) to “very important” (5); ESS5) 46,00 44,00 42,00 40,00 38,00 36,00 34,00 32,00 Wanted to retire Preferred to continue in paid work Wanted to retire Preferred to continue in paid work Wanted to retire Preferred to continue in paid work Wanted to retire Preferred to continue in paid work Wanted to retire Preferred to continue in paid work Wanted to retire Preferred to continue in paid work Wanted to retire Preferred to continue in paid work Wanted to retire Preferred to continue in paid work LT LT BG BG CZ CZ EE EE SI SI SK SK PL PL HU HU Figure 7. Wanted to retire and preferred to continue in paid work by the variable “total hours normally worked per week in main job overtime included” (hours, ESS5) Daily work organization. Slovenians, Bulgarians, and Lithuanians who preferred to continue in paid work gave more importance to the variable “allowed to decide how daily work is organized.” Seemingly, the possibility of choosing the pace of work independently can also influence the prolongation of work life in the countries in question: the respondents from Bulgaria, Slovenia, Lithuania, and Estonia who liked to work longer also chose the variable “allowed to choose/change the pace of work” more often. The lack of flexible work arrangements that was stressed in previous sections reflected in the results from the EES5. So the broader possibilities of managing work time could rise the motivation of older people 82