European Gaming Lawyer magazine Spring 2014 | Page 34

Brazil Preparing To Bid Sweepstakes License By Luiz Felipe Maia is a founding partner of Law Firm Oliveira Ramos, Maia E Advogados Associados A Luiz Felipe Maia lmost all gambling activities are prohibited in Brazil since the general ban on games of chance, in 1946, with just a few forms of gambling activities expressly exempt from this ban. The only gambling sectors legally operating in Brazil are the lottery industry, under the monopoly of the national and states public lotteries; wagering on horse races, that are not very popular; and poker tournaments; which are treated as a sport competition. As a result of Decree Law no. 50,954/1961, Caixa Econômica Federal (“Caixa”), a federal-owned public bank, holds monopoly rights over the national lottery and other federal lottery games and Brazil remains one the few closed markets for gambling in the world. A huge market, with over 200,000,000 people, more than one mobile phone/inhabitant and almost 100,000,000 internet users, with GDP of USD 2,435 bi. According to the newspaper “O Estado de São Paulo”, Caixa intends to invite bids for one license to operate sweepstakes and other kinds of instant lotteries in the national territory. Albeit, consensus is still not established in the Brazilian government regarding the subject. Caixa portrays this as a way of “modernizing the Brazilian Lottery”, enabling the expansion of the local market, 34 | European Gaming Lawyer | Spring Issue | 2014 both land-based and online. The Treasury, on the other side, is concerned about losing part of the revenues to the private sector. In any case, the fact that Caixa is publicly discussing the matter can be perceived as the first step in decades for the opening of the Brazilian gaming market. Since the law creates Caixa’s monopoly for lotteries, Caixa intends to procure all the operational services (pre-production, production, logistics, marketing, internet platform, sales, post-sales and support) from the winning private company/consort ][K