Enhance Magazine January 2018 | Page 28

fit tips Your metabolism is different from his and hers and his and hers Metabolism is the process by which our bodies convert the food we eat into the energy needed for survival and function. YOU AND YOUR Metabolism Ever wonder why some individuals can eat anything without gaining a pound, while others seem to only have to look at food to gain weight? Individuals metabolize foods differently; muscle mass, age, and physical activity are just some of the reasons for these differences. Metabolism is the process by which our bodies convert the food we eat into the energy needed for survival and function. by Registered Dietitian, Jeannie Versagli 28 HACHEALTHCLUB.COM Each one of us has a rate at which we burn calories at rest, known as our Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR). A person’s RMR will vary depending on genetic predisposition, body size, gender, and age. Surprisingly, we burn approximately 50-80% of the energy used each day for our RMR. This is the energy our bodies burn to maintain themselves at rest. Functions of our bodies at rest include our heart beating, breathing, digestion, and sleeping, to name a few. Every bit of physical activity that we perform throughout the day requires additional calories other than those needed for RMR. Activity affects how many calories you will burn; for example, jobs involving gardening, walking, and lifting require more energy than individuals with sedentary jobs, like sitting at a desk all day. New research is suggesting that standing requires more energy, thus a standing desk could increase the number of calories burned. The goal is to meet the necessary energy requirements to fulfill our RMR needs along with the additional calories to perform activities of daily living, all while maintaining a healthy weight. There are many factors affecting our RMR, some of which we have control over and others, not. Let’s explore these factors influencing our RMR.