EnergySafe Magazine Summer 2016, issue 42 | Page 18

18 Gas news Talking gas with South Korea’s KGS By Paul Bonsak, Executive Manager Gas Installation and Appliance Safety In late November a delegation from South Korea’s Gas Safety Corporation (KGS) met with members of the AGA and ESV to promote consultation and benchmarking between world gas technical and safety regulators. Paul Bonsak, Executive Manager Gas Installation and Appliance Safety, presented an overview of the Victorian gas industry to the South Koreans. He explained Victoria’s training regime for gas workers and gasfitters and highlighted the significant growth in apprentice training courses and ESV’s involvement in their establishment. Available energy for Australia and South Korea could not be more divergent. Whereas Australia has an abundance of natural energy supplies, South Korea has insufficient domestic resources and is required to import 97 per cent of its needs. Some interesting facts that have shaped South Korea’s energy needs include: »» South Korea is one of the world’s leading energy importers and in 2014 was the world’s ninth-largest energy consumer »» South Korea ranks among the world’s top five importers of liquefied natural gas, coal, crude oil, and refined products »» South Korea has no international oil or natural Worldview: ESV’s Paul Bonsak (third from left) and representatives from AGA met with senior gas industry executives from South Korea to discuss trends and best practice in the gas industry. gas pipelines and relies exclusively on tanker shipments of LNG and crude oil. Despite its lack of domestic energy resources, South Korea is home to some of the largest and most advanced oil refineries in the world. In an effort to improve the nation’s energy security, oil and natural gas companies are aggressively seeking overseas exploration and production opportunities. Following Japan’s Fukushima nuclear disaster, the South Korean Government scaled back its long-term reliance on nuclear power and is developing renewable energy resources as well as expanding the use of gas. Service gas appliances regularly By Tyler Mason, Gas Engineer ESV recommends gas appliances are serviced regularly to continue their safe operation and to avoid danger to users. Servicing not only identifies problems but allows gasfitters to pre-empt future failures. Gasfitters are expected to verify the safety, the operation and the performance of the appliance being serviced. Servicing can include, but is not limited to: »» cleaning pilots, air inlets, internal components and fans »» inspecting fans, heat exchangers or other components for damage or obstruction »» checking the operation of controls »» fault finding and fixing. For internal flued appliances, such as space heaters, central (ducted) heaters and internal water heaters, servicing will Beware the silent killer: ESV still recommends servicing gas heaters at least every two years as the best way to help prevent CO poisoning. include checking for the leakage of combustion products (e.g. carbon monoxide). Appliance servicing is a separate class of plumbing; Type A appliance servicing (generally for domestic appliances) and Type B appliance servicing (mainly industrial appliances) are both specialised and separate types of gasfitting work. Some appliances require specialist knowledge. Gasfitters should never work KGS provides gas training and has a large training facility in Chungnam, South Korea. In attendance was Chris Wealthy, AGA CEO, Chris Devlin, AGA Chairman, Paul Bonsak representing ESV and two senior KGS executives, Sang-Moo Lee, Director of the Institute of Gas Safety Technology Training and Kim Eungho, Deputy General Manager – Faculty Division. Continuing consultation and benchmarking meetings between Australian and world gas technical and safety regulators is regularly undertaken to ensure ESV stays abreast of global industry trends. on an appliance they do not understand. Contact the manufacturer, component supplier or ESV if you are in any doubt about the operation and safety performance of any appliance or component. Recently ESV came across serviced appliances where a gasfitter had adjusted the test point pressure away from that specified by the manufacturer. This is an unsafe practice, and in recent cases has masked a minor problem that the gasfitter failed to identify. When servicing requires replacing components, due to damage or fault, the replacement components must be selected on a like-for-like basis. If a component is no longer available, it is recommended the appliance manufacturer is contacted for guidance. Replacing a component with a non-equivalent component is a modification to the appliance and, if the safety of the appliance is compromised, it is an offence under the Gas Safety Act 1997. ESV recommends consumers service their gas appliances every two years. And with winter only a few months away, now is the time to do it.