Ending Hunger in America, 2014 Hunger Report Study Guide | Page 5

CHRISTIAN STUDY GUIDE – 2014 HUNGER REPORT 2 SESSION 2: FAMILIES AND HOUSEHOLDS AS ECONOMIC UNITS The Word Read Isaiah 65:20-23 In the reign of God, we are all brothers and sisters—the family of God. The passage from Isaiah shares God’s promise for this family. The primary biblical unit of community was the household: Noah boarded the ark with his household, the Passover lamb was eaten by households, and, as he sent them forth, Jesus instructed his disciples to bless or release households. When asked about his family, Jesus said, referring to his disciples, “These are my brothers and sisters.” People were baptized along with their households, and in the Acts of the Apostles. households served as nuclei for the early church. In his letters, St. Paul consistently refers to fellow believers as “brothers and sisters.” In Jesus’ time and in ours, expectations of shared economic resources (food, housing, and money) are integral to the language of family and household. 1. Who is in your household? 2. As a Christian, who do you consider to be your brothers and sisters? 3. With whom do you share resources (money, housing, food)? Are there other economic implications of your first two answers? The Issue Amidst concern about the disintegration of the American family, our nation’s families and households that people share continue to serve as essential safety nets. They must be supported if we are to end hunger and poverty. The Hunger Report describes the uneasy relationship of employment in America with care for children, seniors, and people with disabilities and points out that ample research shows that marital stability is linked to favorable household economic conditions. It also shows the high frequency of temporary poverty. Since the official poverty rate is based on household income for a full calendar year, it doesn’t reflect the extent to which people cycle in and out of poverty during that year. 1. What are the effects on a household of moving in and out of poverty? 2. Many Americans are paid too little to work their way out of poverty. As a result, the majority of households that qualify for SNAP (formerly called food stamps) are working families with children. The Hunger Report calls for jobs that pay a living wage and enable people to feed their families without SNAP benefits. What are some of the many other ways that a household would benefit from a living wage for its workers? 176? Christian Study Guide n Bread for the World Institute