Electrical Contracting News (ECN) June 2017 | Page 54

SPECIAL FEATURE ENERGY MANAGEMENT HOT TOPIC Mark McManus, UK managing director at Stiebel Eltron, explains why instantaneous hot water could provide an electric future for new build apartments. A lmost half of new builds in the UK in 2017 are city centre flats and apartments, whether that be Private Rented Sector (PRS), homes for sale or student accommodation. The typical fuel for heating and hot water in these developments is electricity, with a common preference for domestic hot water (DHW) provided by unvented cylinders heated by electric immersion heaters. It is no secret that instantaneous hot water (IHW) heaters would offer a range of benefits against stored water heating, from saving space and reducing running costs, to a maintenance free operation. 54 | June 2017 So why hasn’t this solution been used until now? Currently, apartments within the UK are each fed by a single phase 230V supply – to achieve the excellent performance values that can be reached with instantaneous hot water heaters, you would need a 3-phase 400V product. So, how would we get around this? New build apartments do have 400V provided to each floor in the riser pipe system, but at the moment this is split down into a phase per apartment. However, by taking the 400V to each apartment, the IHW solution is made possible. There is, of course, an additional cost to installing 400V to each apartment, but having investigated and run a number of data simulators, we believe that the costs can be quite simply balanced out. Even in a dwelling with multiple occupants, hot water will not run out as it would eventually with a stored heating cylinder.