Egypt Refugee Appeal For Refugees from Africa, Iraq and Yemen 2018 | Page 39

Egypt Response Plan 2018 PUBLIC HEALTH SECTOR RESPONSE UNHCR is working with the following partners in the public health sector: Caritas Egypt, International Organization for Migration (IOM), Ministry of Health and Population (MoHP), Refuge Egypt, Save the Children International (SCI), and United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). CURRENT SITUATION The Ministry of Health and Population (MoHP) is responsible for the overall health and population policy as well as the provision of public health services. The Egyptian Parliament has recently approved a law to ensure universal health insurance, the roll-out of which will gradually take place. In October 2016, UNHCR signed a memorandum of understanding with the MoHP, by which access to public health care services was extended to all refugees. This means that public preventive primary health services are provided to all refugees and asylum-seekers in Egypt at equal levels to Egyptians. In MOHP primary health care clinics, the preventive health care services are free of charge, and a nominal consultation fee is applicable for curative consultations. In January 2017, the MoHP issued a memorandum to 15 primary health care facilities to ensure access for African and Iraqi refugees and asylum-seekers. During a participatory assessment conducted in February 2017, especially non-Arabic speakers among the refugee community showed limited awareness about the process and timeframe of their integration in the public health system. They also expressed uncertainty of which facilities will be accessible to them and fear of possible discrimination. Consequently, health partners worked throughout 2017 to ensure a smooth integration of these population groups into the public health system. During the transition period, NGO partners continued to provide services for African, Iraqi and Yemeni refugees and asylum-seekers. Another Health Access and Utilization Survey (HAUS) is planned for the beginning of 2018, to assess the advancement of the mainstreami