EDA Journal Vol 12. No.1 Autumn 2019 | Page 29

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT QUARTERLY The various guises of the Imperial City Forecourt Over the course of the day, the forecourt to the Imperial City within the Citadel is transformed based on the people present and their application of use. In the early morning hundreds participate in morning exercises classes or walking the perimeter. As the day progresses, visitors arrive and it functions solely as a meeting location prior to entering the Imperial City. determining the elements of local identity that need to be preserved and what change is acceptable in a modernised world will always be debated, but change will enviably occur. And finally, the understanding of space and how people use it must be viewed from a local perspective offering an opportunity for the true cultural experience. Participation in this study was an enlightening experience that some of the simplest interventions can have a healing effect. REFERENCES Dovey, K, Woodcock, I & Wood, S 2009, ‘A Test of Character: Regulating Place-identity in Inner-city Melbourne’, Urban Studies, vol. 42, no. 12, pp. 2295-2615. Early morning experience classes. Source: Author Hoogduyn R 2014, ‘Urban Acupuncture: Revitalizing urban areas by small scale interventions’, Masters Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Hogskola, Sweden, viewed 16 June. https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/ diva2:832526/FULLTEXT01.pdf Ngo Quang Duc & Phan Thuy Van 2017, ‘The System of Water Surface of Gardens in Hue Capital’, in M Rofe, Tran Dinh Hieu, Nguyen Ngoc Tung, Le Ngoc Van Anh (eds.), Hue citadel into the future: Managing Natural Hazards, Environmental Pollution, Tourism, and Community Resettlement, Place Smart, Hue, pp. 73 – 80. Nguyen, T.H.H & Cheung, C 2014, ‘The classification of heritage tourists: a case of Hue City, Vietnam’, Journal of Heritage Tourism, vol. 9, no. 1, pp.35-50, viewed 12 June. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/174387 3X.2013.818677 Daytime tourism visits. Source: Author However, it is of an evening when visitors have left the Citadel that the forecourt is an attraction worth visiting. Spectacular lighting creates a dramatic theatrical backstage as the forecourt again returns to a place of recreation with children playing and lovers seated in the privacy of the gardens. Rofe, M, Tung, N.N & Van Anh, L.N 2017, “Balancing tourist aspirations with local needs: a case study of the Citadel of Hue, Vietnam’, in S Lira, A Mano, C Pinheiro & R Amoeda (eds.) Tourism 2017: 2nd International Conference on global Tourism and Sustainability, pp.131 - 138. Thua Thein Hue Provincial People’s Committee 2015, Management Plan of the Complex of Hue Monuments for the Period 2015-2020, Vision 2030, Thua Thein Hue Provincial People’s Committee, viewed 12 June, https://whc.unesco.org/document/138791 United National Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), Promote tourism as a tool for conservation and sustainable development at World Heritage sites, viewed 15 June 2018, https://en.unesco.org/system/files/Promote%20tourism%20as%20 a%20tool%20for%20conservation%20and%20sustainable%20 development%20at%20World%20Heritage%20s Evening childs play. Source: Author Spectacular evening illumination. Source: Author SUMMARY The Citadel of Hue is an activated place. However, the challenge is to better understand who the visitors are in Hue and how to enable them to engage and immerse in the sense of place created through these types of activations. Likewise, ABOUT THE AUTHOR Teresa Lever is the Economic Development Officer at Swan Hill in North West Victoria having returned to the profession after a sabbatical of some years and a renewed passion for representing the interests of regional Australia. Having worked as an Export Advisor with Austrade and managed the federally funded Healthy Communities program in Swan Hill, Teresa developed an interest in town planning due to the influence of the built environment on social health and commercial interactions. After a placing making experience in the Burdekin, North Queensland, Teresa headed to Adelaide to completed a Graduate Diploma in Urban and Regional Design at the University of South Australia. In 2018, she received a scholarship from the University of South Australia to participate in a study tour to investigate place activation to stimulate tourism visitation in parts of the UNESCO listed Citadel of Hue, Vietnam. This paper reflects on the experience of a Vietnamese national treasure almost razed during the American/Vietnam War. VOL.12 NO.1 2019 | 29