Trends in Healthcare Learning | Page 6

We interviewed Trisha Coady, VP, Clinical Staff Development at HealthStream, about the importance of lifelong learning in healthcare and what HealthStream is doing to help our customers make it a priority for their clinical staff. Why do you think lifelong learning is so important for healthcare staff? The concept of lifelong learning is particularly important in healthcare for a number of reasons. First, lifelong learning was one of eight recommendations in the IOM report (IOM, 2010) stating, “Significant barriers must be overcome if the shortage of nurses is going to be offset and more advanced and expanded nursing roles are going to be filled. Having enough nurses with the right kinds of skills will contribute to the overall safety and quality of a transformed health care system.” What are some of the problems that focusing on lifelong learning could help solve? Healthcare evolves very rapidly, and it’s simply not reasonable to expect that leaders could identify learning gaps in each and every employee in a timely fashion. Creating a culture of self-directed learning and providing access to information empowers our direct care providers to make more confident, informed decisions at the bedside. Also, engagement of most healthcare professionals is lower than the average US workforce, with turnover costing billions of dollars annually in an environment with significant margin pressure. Nearly one in four nurses (24%) are currently actively disengaged, compared to only 16% of the U.S. working population (http://www.gallup.com/poll/6004/nurses-may-satisfied- they-engaged.aspx). Deploying creative opportunities for new or reinforced learning, as well as motivating creativity among staff has never been more paramount. How could lifelong learning benefit patients and outcomes? Nearly 70% of the healthcare workforce is in some way involved in direct patient care. That’s 3.1M of HealthStream’s 4.5M subscribers as an example, and they complete over 1M courses each week. If each of those healthcare professionals could prevent harm or death for only 5 people in their lifetime as a result of their acquired knowledge, over 15 million lives would be saved. Establishing and nurturing a culture of lifelong learning inherently promotes employee engagement. “Using standardized mortality and complication indexes, from more than 200 hospitals and including staffing and other variables such as nurse engagement, showed a significant relationship between engagement and outcomes,” (Blizzard, 2005). How would you advise healthcare learning managers to incorporate and promote a stronger focus on learning? If we reflect on our own career progression, there are decisions we make after 20 years of experience that are drastically different than what we would have made in our first year out of college. To amass that experience and level of critical thinking, we’ve likely pursued formal education or courseware, attended conferences, volunteered on committees, leveraged peers and mentors, etc. Did your own manager force all of these activities upon you or did you seek these out? If the opportunity was presented to you, were you more likely to participate? My guess is that most have an intrinsic desire to seek some level of learning and certainly are more likely to participate if opportunities are presented. There will always be a need for mandatory, regulatory or focused training, but I also believe it’s just as critical to offer opportunities for self-development. How does continuing education relate to lifelong learning? Continuing education is often thought of as a sister to lifelong learning and defined by the Alliance for Continuing Education in Health Professions as, “the process by which health professionals keep up to date with the latest knowledge and advances in health care. Substantial 6 literature exists indicating that continuing education (CE) in the health professions is effective in improving healthcare, patient outcomes and population health.” (ACEHP)