EatInEatOut SPRING/SUMMER 2016 | Page 17

Warmer weather is finally here – and with it comes a whole slew of old wives tales about nutrition and food. We’ve taken on 5 big ones, let’s see the results... 1 Eating tomatoes helps prevent a sunburn. Somewhat True. Tomatoes are rich in lycopene, an antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage from pollution, aging and more. A study of 20 women found that eating 3 tablespoons of tomato paste a day for 3 months helped protect against sun damage compared to not eating tomato paste. Why did they eat tomato paste and not fresh tomatoes? Cooking and processing tomatoes to make tomato sauce or paste increases the amount of lycopene by up to 400%! So should you toss out that sunscreen and bring on the pizza? Not exactly. While these results are exciting, tomatoes are no replacement for protecting yourself from the sun by using sunscreen, sitting in the shade, covering up with a hat, and wearing the right clothing and sunglasses. Think of tomatoes as a bonus for sun protection, not one of your main strategies. They won’t prevent sunburn on their own. 2 You should wait 30 minutes after eating before you go for a swim. False. Your mother probably made you wait after eating before jumping in the water, warning you that you might sink. It turns out, she was wrong! The thought behind this was that after a meal, all of your blood and oxygen will go to your stomach to digest your food, leaving your arms and legs unable to do the breast stroke or doggie paddle. The fact is, it’s not an all or nothing thing. You should have enough oxygen to go around to your stomach, your limbs and the rest of your body. At the worst, you might get a cramp if you eat too much before a swim. If you’re doing competitive swimming, that’s a different story. Eating a heavy meal before training or a race will slow you down. Doing any kind of exercise after a huge meal is uncomfortable, so eat a lighter snack before a swim and leave the larger meals for afterwards. Keep in mind that drinking alcohol before swimming should be avoided. Studies looking at drowning deaths have found that in adults, 41% involved alcohol, and 25% of teenagers who drowned were intoxicated. WWW.EATINEATOUT.CA 17