Eastern Home & Travel July/August 2016 | Page 14

The family owned land in the Laurel Highlands that included a stream called Bear Run, about 70 miles southeast of Pittsburgh. Edgar Kaufmann Jr., studied architecture under Frank Lloyd Wright, and the family eventually hired Wright to design a weekend retreat at that location. The design process began in March 1935 and the result was an architectural marvel recognized by Time Magazine as one of Wright’s “most beautiful jobs.” In 1966, “Fallingwater” received a designation as a National Historic Landmark. Now the province of the Western Pennsylvania Conservancy, the palatial home ultimately is situated so that it virtually straddles a waterfall. And typical of Frank Lloyd Wright, it blends with the environment. The home’s visitor’s center, gift shop and parking lot are able to accommodate a plethora of visitors each year. The conservancy sponsors well-organized guided tours. As visitors arrive they are assigned to small groups each with a knowledgeable tour guide. During our visit, our guide, Nora, led us down a pathway to the bridge that spans Bear Run. We paused for her to tell us that the house is, “site specific incorporating natural elements.” A view of the house quickly verified Nora’s statement. The stone work matches the north bank of Bear Run with its multiple layers of sedimentary rock. Our guide told us that the stone material came from a short distance downstream. Wright had a vision that the architecture should reflect the natural environment and every facet of Fallingwater illustrates that principle. He also detested “clutter” and in keeping with the axiom that the more empty space you have, the less likely it will be empty, he insisted on a car port, for example, against the wishes of Kaufmann who wanted a garage. Wright protested that a garage would invite clutter. We stepped into the living room and Nora explained that Wright had designed all of the furniture except for some of the chairs. As the 14 EASTERN HOME & TRAVEL