e-mosty September 2018 Vessels and Equipment Used for Bridge Construction | Page 56

Inclusion piles A floating grab dredger with 5 – 15 m3 clamshells was used to dredge the sea bed at the tower caisson foundation locations. A hydraulic hammer IHC S 280 was used for driving inclusion steel piles. The 300 t capacity crawler crane on the pile driving barge LR 1300 was used to keep piles in vertical position and lift them from the barge. Figure 4: Dredging by clamshell equipped floating crane Two separate crane barges were used (“Doğa-1” and “Alparslan-2”) for placing the grab dredgers respectively for the dredging operation of North and South Tower Foundations. Figure 5: Loading of inclusion piles to the service barge from South service jetty Electric motors with cable winches were fixed at all four corners of the barges. Each winch was furnished with 300 - 400m long steel ropes for mooring at the buoys and precise positioning of the barge. The buoys were secured by anchor & chain combinations. The barges were towed and anchored by tugboats. Figure 6: Lifting tool on the barge Figures 7 and 8: Driving the inclusion piles 3/2018