e-mosty September 2018 Vessels and Equipment Used for Bridge Construction | Page 20

On 9 th February 1996 the ‘Rambiz’ was delivered to her owners and afterwards she set course to Lisbon in tow of the 7,200 BHP anchor handling tug ‘Alphonse Letzer’. The ‘Rambiz’ is designed and fabricated by the Dutch heavy lift equipment manufacturer Huisman Equipment. The ‘Rambiz’ is of catamaran design, utilising the Scaldis pontoons ‘Ram’ and ‘Bizon’ for the vessel's floaters (each with dimensions 76.00 x 19.80 x 5.60m). The twin hulls are linked by a newly constructed pontoon, called ‘Buffel’, which enhances the vessel's stability. Located on the connector beam are the vessel's wheelhouse and accommodation spaces. Total width of the vessel is 67.90 m. The two cranes were new units, each rated at 2,000- ton lift capacity. On 29 th March 1998 the Ponte Vasco da Gama was officially opened; just in time for the opening of the Expo ’98 on 22 nd May 1998. Eleven million visitors came to the event between May and September 1998. After the Tagus project, the width of the ‘Rambiz’ was reduced to 44.40 m making the vessel more suitable to enter smaller ports and increasing her employability. For propulsion, the ‘Rambiz’ is fitted with four 550 kW thruster units, two at the bow and two at the stern, controlled from the bridge. In the unloaded condition the thrusters will be able to give the ‘Rambiz’ a speed of approx. 8.5 knots and allow to manoeuvre with great precision. Figures 38 and 39: Rambiz lifting the bridge segments Source: Scaldis Second Van Brienenoord Bridge at Rotterdam, The Netherlands In 1965, a large road bridge was built on the east side of Rotterdam over the Nieuwe Maas River, called the Van Brienenoord Bridge. This bridge was built at site. In order to be able to build the bridge arch, two temporary auxiliary pillars were built in the water. The characteristic diagonal cables on which the road surface is suspended, give the construction a high dimensional stability. During the eighties, it became clear that the capacity of the bridge had been exceeded. Therefore in 1986 a large-scale project was started that provided for a doubling of the Van Brienenoord bridge and the leading roads. In order to hinder the shipping traffic as little as possible, this second curve was not built on site, but at the construction site of Grootint Zwijndrecht in combination with Hollandia Kloos. This proved possible due to the special proportions of the arch shape. Queen Juliana officially opened the Van Brienenoord Bridge to traffic on 1 st February 1965. 3/2018