e-mosty December 2018 e-mosty December 2018 | Page 68

III. CONSTRUCTION METHODS IV. EXAMPLES OF CFST ARCH BRIDGES IN CHINA Various construction methods used for CFST Arch Bridges include: CONTINUOUS DESIGN OF CANTILEVER BEAM OF CFST HALF-THROUGH ARCH BRIDGE: BAIWANG BRIDGE IN SHAOGUAN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE 1) Stiffened scaffolding methods: a) Scaffolding construction (typically through arch- girder composite bridges) b) Cantilever construction (typically for deck and half-through arch bridges) c) Swing construction (rarely used) ‘Flying-bird’ type arch bridges, half-through rigid- framed tied arch bridges, can adopt both scaffolding and cantilever methods. 2) Lifting of complete structure 3) Push or incremental launching DESIGN Baiwang bridge in Shaoguan, Guangdong Province is a city bridge across the Bei river, as shown in Figure 8. The total length of the bridge is 798m, and the general layout of the 27 span bridge is 3×16m (continuous girder of reinforced concrete hollow slab) + 2×16m (simply supported prestress hollow slab girder) + 3×5m (box rib arch) + 14×16m (simply supported prestress hollow slab girder) + 111m (CFST half-through arch bridge) + 2×55m (box rib arch) + 2×16m (simply-supported prestress hollow slab girder). The half-through arch consists of three arch ribs, and the corresponding rise span ratio is 3.33 with a net span of 111.44m and net rise of 33.45m. Figure 8: Overall view of Baiwang Bridge in Shaoguan, Guangdong 4/2018