e-mosty December 2017 MSS and Formwork Travellers | Page 12

2.4.1 Cornella viaduct For the Cornella Viaduct construction in Barcelona (2004-2005) a new MSS for heavy loads was designed, as the viaduct had 11 spans with different lengths of 27 – 35 – 36 - 40 m, with a deck weight of 512 kN/m near the piers and a current weight of 368 kN/m. The launching operations, over the motorway, were done mostly during night periods. A record of 2 hours and 15 minutes to open the formwork, launch the girder and close the formwork was then reached, after performing it several times in 3-4 hours. Main contractor - Construcciones RUBAU SA. Figure 11: Cornella Viaduct cross section (left) and MSS (right) 2.4.2 Llobregat Viaduct In 2005, AP Bridge Construction systems designed another MSS for the Llobregat Viaduct construction in Barcelona for a heavier U-shape concrete girder with 4.2 m high walls, 16.8 m maximum width and 14 m usable width (Figure 12:). Main contractor - Acciona SA. These two heavy railway bridges were built by a new MSS model - AP2005 - with the capacity of hanging 400 kN/m concrete deck load plus the necessary inner and outer formwork, concreting spans of 50 m always in one stage only. This also showed that it would be easy to adapt them for larger spans with lighter deck’s self-weights, such as those used for roadway viaducts. The 50 m span deck had a self-weight of 337 kN/m, but considering local reinforcements the average weight was 400 kN/m. Due to the high walls and the slab beams, the formwork weighed about 50 kN/m, even though the MSS could open the formwork in 10 minutes and do the complete launching in 3 hours. Figure 12: Llobregat Viaduct sections (left) and MSS (right) 4/2017