Ditchmen • NUCA of Florida Ditchmen • September 2017 | Page 12

Pursues Employer Collaboration by Gloria Gonzalez, Business Insurance The U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) wants to reshape its Voluntary Protection Program (VPP) and develop a more collaborative relationship with employers. The agency wants the program to grow and continue highlighting employers that demonstrate safety and health excellence, including long-time participants, and leverage partner resources. Those employers with effective safety and health management systems and injury and illness rates below national averages 12 for their industries are eligible to join the program. Potential participants must undergo a rigorous on-site evaluation by OSHA inspectors and volunteer industry safety and health professionals. They are then re-evaluated every three to five years and are exempt from regularly scheduled OSHA inspections, although they are still subject to inspections and citations related to complaints about hazards and must comply with reporting requirements for injuries. The program started in 1982 with 11 participants and peaked at 1,720 participants in 2010, but it has declined every year since, according to OSHA. Part of the problem stems DITCHMEN • SEPTEMBER 2017 from a 2013 OSHA policy memo that stated a VPP participant’s status would be changed to inactive if a fatality or catastrophic incident triggered an enforcement inspection, and that the participant could lose VPP status if the inspection resulted in a fatality being deemed work-related, a willful violation, or placement in OSHA’s Severe Violator Enforcement Program. Employers also skittish about participating cite concerns that OSHA will use the audits to impose citations and penalties. • • •