Director Of Finance SPRING 2017 | Page 44

ANALYSIS | Cyber Security Robert Rutherford on why the C-level must take full responsibility for a security breach rather than placing blame on the IT team On Alert! When it comes to cyber attacks, banks need to up their game T he Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has expressed concern over the cyber attack on Tesco Bank last year after £2.5 million was drained from customers’ accounts. Within hours, customers’ current and saving accounts, as well as credit card details, were being traded on the dark web, with many hackers on live chat rooms referring to the firm as a “money machine”. According to FCA data, only five cyber attacks were reported in 2014 – as opposed to the staggering 75 reported in the first 10 months of 2016 alone. Although the money stolen from Tesco Bank was refunded and no personal data was compromised, this incident should 44 DIRECTOR OF FINANCE serve as a warning to all banks and the financial services industry as a whole that cyber criminals are implementing increasingly intelligent ways of outsmarting IT systems. The truth is that firms in this sector have been facing cyber attacks for decades, as this industry is especially attractive for criminals who are looking to access financial data. After all, the data being held on these systems not only includes client’s financial and personal details, but also information about the firms as well. It is undoubtedly difficult for banks to continually defend against the constant cyber attacks they face, but IT security must be considered a priority when it comes to budgets. Why are banks such easy targets? The biggest reason that criminals target banks is obvious: money. Financially motivated cyber crimes account for three quarters of all reported security breaches. It has, however, been reported widely that Tesco Bank ignored various warnings regarding its IT systems and how secure they really were. This is an issue with many firms who do not understand the importance of cyber security – particularly in the current economic climate, with budgets being evaluated more critically than ever in an effort to reduce costs. In addition, banks’ computing systems are not only incredibly complex, but are also outdated legacy systems in many dofonline.co.uk