Diplomatist Magazine Diplomatist July 2018 | Page 43

CULTURE CONNECT HOSTING THE FIFA WORLD CUP SOFT POWER DIPLOMACY AT ITS BEST FIFA president Gianni Infantino, left, and Russian President Vladimir Putin T he FIFA World Cup 2018 came to a successful conclusion in Moscow on 15 July 2018, with the tournament's top two teams - France and Croatia - battling it out for the ultimate trophy. France were the eventual victors, beating their European compatriots 4-2 in the highest scoring World Cup fi nal since 1966, bringing an end to an eventful six weeks of football and national revelry as millions of fans and supporters gathered in Russia as well as in front of television sets/screens across The world to witness the pinnacle of all international football events. In the hullabaloo of the excitement surrounding the tournament, it became no longer signifi cant to many that Russia was hosting this year's World Cup. In the years since it was awarded the right to host the event, back in 2010, Russia has displayed a spectrum of egregious behaviour - both in and outside the sporting world. Inside sport, Russia is most notorious for its wide- ranging state-sponsored doping programme, which came to a head during the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi (Russia) when positive-testing urine samples from Russian athletes were swapped for negative ones. Russian athletes were subsequently banned from fl ying their national fl ag and competing under the Team Russia name at the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics and Paralympics. Outside the world of sports, Russia has been in a standoff with the West over a range of issues. Primary among these relates to the forceful takeover of Crimea, a region that was legally a part of Ukraine, in 2014. Russia's support to the Assad regime in Syria as well as its dubious human rights record back home have been other issues which served to bring into question its choice as host nation for the 2018 football extravaganza. In the last few years, Russia was faced with threats of boycotts or being stripped of its hosting rights. Furthermore, there were additional concerns over the potential for hooliganism in Russia during the event, given the history of racism, nationalism, homophobia and sexism that has been well-documented in Russian football. However, despite the continuing debate over host nation Russia and protests by human rights advocates and liberals in different parts of the world in the months leading up to the tournament, football fans from around the world travelled to Russia to witness the spectacle in addition to the millions of fans watching from their homes. All concerns about Russia as host nation evaporated as the tournament progressed. Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Diplomatist • Vol 6 • Issue 7 • July 2018, Noida • 43