Design Buy Build Issue 35 2018 | Page 4

Industry News Landowners make £13bn profit in one year, as high land prices stifle affordable housing Landowners are pocketing billions of pounds of profit every year just for getting planning permission, which raises prices and makes it harder than ever to buy land for new social housing, according to the Centre for Progressive Policy and the National Housing Federation. A new report shows that landowners in England made more than £13bn in profit in 2016/17 alone (1). In 2014/15, the figure was £9bn, the research from the Centre for Progressive Policy has found. This means that profits have increased by around £4bn in only two years. Landowners’ total profits are more than the global profits of Amazon, McDonald’s and Coca Cola combined (2). Meanwhile, in the UK, the six biggest energy suppliers made a combined profit of £913m in 2017 (3). At the same time, the National Housing Federation has found that organisations trying to build social housing are increasingly outbid on land by private developers. Local government finance settlement date confirmed in government response to Hudson review Local authorities will have more certainty to plan their budgets as government confirms it will aim for set dates each year. Local authorities will have more certainty to plan their budgets as government confirms it will aim for set dates each year for the provisional and final local government finance settlements, the Minister for Local Government Rishi Sunak MP confirmed today (24 October 2018). The minister outlined the move in a response to an independent review into the department’s oversight of the business rates system. The review, led by former Director General at HM Treasury Andrew Hudson, found the department has managed the increasing complexity of the business rates and associated systems well, but its processes for managing the local government finance system should be strengthened further. This is in anticipation of future challenges from the forthcoming Fair Funding Review, the 2019 Spending Review and the changes to business rates and their retention by local authorities. The review also found the timetable for announcing both the provisional and final local government settlements has over the past few years moved to later in the year, allowing less time for scrutiny and for local authorities to set their budgets. It recommended that future provisional settlements be on or around the 5 December and the final settlement no later than the 31 January. In a letter to the Chair of the Housing Select Committee, the Minister for Local Government Rishi Sunak MP confirmed the department will accept all of Andrew Hudson’s recommendations and outlined the department is aiming to publish the provisional settlement for 2019 to 2020 on Thursday 6 December 2018. The letter also outlines the need to make sure each year that the settlement timetable aligns with fiscal events and Spending Reviews. Minister for Local Government Rishi Sunak MP said: I thank Andrew Hudson for carrying out this thorough review. We accept his recommendations, and have already taken steps to ensure their implementation. We recognise taking a more planned approach towards the provisional local government finance settlement in future will be fundamental to ensuring local authorities are given more certainty, and the time and space to consider their financial positions for the coming year. “We desperately need tens of thousands more social homes to be built every year, which is why we are disappointed that the Government has missed a real opportunity to overhaul how land is sold. The National Housing Federation has responded to the Chancellor’s Budget statement in the House of Commons. “The current set up means last year landowners pocketed more than the global profits of Amazon, McDonald’s and Coca Cola combined, raising the cost of land and making it almost impossible for organisations who want to buy land for social housing to afford it. Responding to the Autumn Budget, Kate Henderson, Chief Executive of the National Housing Federation, said: Housing “The Chancellor’s announcements on housing today are not the wholesale changes needed to fix our broken housing market. “More of this profit must be used for building social housing. The housing crisis will never be solved until the price of land radically changes.” 4