Dallas County Living Well Magazine November/December 2016 | Page 15

Ask These Questions to Help Manage Knee Pain Courtesy Texas Health Physicians Group N o matter your age, and whether you’re an athlete or just a person on the go, knee pain can hinder your movement and your life. You may be suffering now and concerned about what the cause is. Knee pain can occur for a number of reasons that include arthritis, cartilage tears, joint degeneration, or any number of other issues. At Texas Health, our goal is to get you back to doing the things you love, like jogging, tennis, or just going about your daily activities. Our network of skilled orthopedic specialists have the knowledge, experience and technology to help you return stronger from knee pain. Below are a few important “should ask questions” from knowledgeable physicians who treat chronic knee pain daily. These questions may not be top of mind, but you should ask them to help you determine how to manage your knee pain better. What symptoms should I be concerned about? Stiffness and limited range of motion are indicators that your knees may be under physical stress. If you notice or feel physical symptoms like swelling, degeneration, and deformity, your knee may have the onset of arthritis, a sports-related or common accident. Don’t wait to see your physician, as your pain can quickly be managed. What should I avoid when treating knee pain? Avoid heavy lifting, running, climbing flights of stairs, and any high-impact activity that puts stress on your knees. Together with your doctor and physical therapist, you can devise a game plan to help you treat your knee pain. Take caution when self-medicating for knee pain. Taking over-the-counter pain relievers long-term can also cause side effects. Make sure to get a doctor’s opinion before using them for extended amounts of time. When should I stop treating myself (and see a doctor)? See your doctor immediately. Even though your pain may be minimal, your injury or degeneration may be more severe than you expect. The earlier you receive professional treatment, the more damage you can prevent to your knee. The only way to keep it from getting worse is to be sure to get that initial diagnosis. How do I know what to tell the doctor? Don’t be shy. Tell your physician exactly what hurts, and where it feels uncomfortable. Make sure to pinpoint where the pain is. There’s no need to worry, as an experienced doctor will know what questions to ask, and will be able to get all the right answers to diagnose your knee issues accurately. What is the best way to avoid knee injuries? There are several ways you can injure your knee. Athletes do it all the time. As a matter of fact, running is a common cause of knee injuries, and organized sports see their share of issues every year. Even average people can have accidents caused by stairs, or hurt themselves by not warming up properly before exercise, or by overdoing it in the gym. Being aware of how you can avoid knee injury is important. Here are a few tips that can help you avoid it: • Maintain your weight. Extra pounds can put undue stress on your knees. • Wear shoes with good support and fit, to help maintain alignment and balance. • Make sure to warm and up and stretch before exercise or strenuous activity. • When at the gym, choose low-impact exercises. Opt for the rowing machine instead of the treadmill. • Swimming is a great exercise to avoid force on your knees. • Consider physical therapy under the supervision of a professional; he or she can help you find the right exercises specifically for you. Take the next step in understanding your knee pain. Contact a knee specialist at www.texashipandkneecenter.com/pain. Physicians on the medical staff practice independently and are not employees of the hospital or Texas Health Resources. DALLAS COUNTY Living Well Magazine | NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2016 13