CPD Specifier May 2015 issue May 2015 | Page 31

Walls EUREKA! Archimedes and the Cavity Wall At the junction of a floor and an external cavity wall, the use of lightweight insulating block and cavity insulation extending below DPC level are now recognised methods of helping reduce thermal loss around the perimeter of a building. The Building Regulations require that all such arrangements prevent dampness from reaching the inner leaf above DPC level that must remain dry at all times. The cavity insulation used within a cavity must not absorb water or promote capillary behaviour. However its presence extending downwardly around the base of a building reduces the open cavity space available at the bottom of the external wall - which is where gravitating water ends up. As the full fill insulation cannot absorb water, one must consider to what extent accumulating water will be displaced and rise to a greater extent as a result? Could it bridge the DPC level? Is the cavity