CPD Specifier May 2015 issue January 2015 | Page 45

Outdoor Engineering Flex MSE system for enhanced flood protection As consultants and contractors demand greater value and increased dependability from their engineering solutions, so they are starting to pay more attention to sustainable infrastructure principles. One example of this is the continuous development and innovation of geogrid and geotextile technology and the impact this is having on the use of traditional concrete. The current use of geosystems has become exceptionally diverse and now reaches into many areas of the civil engineering sector, with applications including retaining walls, steeped slopes and drainage as well as the construction of earthworks, highways and pavements. Vegetated wall systems use the same globally accepted principles of mechanically stabilised earth (MSE) that builders rely on for making massive retaining walls. With enhanced engineering stability, durability and loading capabilities, geogrid technology allows the construction of retained walls and embankments in a much more reliable, faster and economic way and geobag walls have been built as high as 75ft tall with great success. When it comes to embankments, particularly those requiring erosion control or stabilisation, or where near-vertical structures are needed, vegetated retaining wall systems are ideal. They can flow over existing foundations and adjust to site irregularities such as trees, roots or unexpected bedrock, and allow contractors to create large, strong, naturally resilient geomodular structures. One specific area of growing concern for engineers and contractors, in both the private and public sector, is flood protection. The severe storms and floods of last year again highlighted the vulnerability of coastal and low lying communities and it is increasingly recognised that the building and maintenance of erosion prevention and protective embankments are critical considerations. Geotextile systems offer an eco-friendly flood defence and erosion control solution. They are ideal for any application where land meets water, for example on culvert headwalls, channels, unstable stream banks, groins and weirs or flood protection schemes. With very high settlement tolerance and rapid drainage, geotextile technology has the ability to withstand strong water flow, and even complete submersion, without breaking down. Over the past couple of decades there has been an increase in new products in this sector and one recent introduction into the UK market, Flex MSE, simplifies the geomodular approach even further. Comprising just two engineered components, soil-filled geotextile bags and spiked interlocking plates, Flex MSE can typically be installed twice as quickly as concrete wall systems and yet, with an anticipated lifespan of 120 years (ASTM System Life rating*), will last almost twice as long. Savings in complex installation equipment, materials, skilled labour and transportation also help to keep project overheads down with all-in costs generally some 60% of comparative concrete block systems. plate and provide inherent system strength. This process is repeated until the wall’s desired height is reached. When it comes to selecting a vegetated retaining wall or embankment as part of eco-friendly civil engineering design, the extended lifespan expectation, reduced carbon footprint, recycling of materials and greening of urban spaces are all key environmental advantages. On a typical retaining wall installation or river embankment, Flex MSE’s geomodular bags will be laid tightly end to end with an interlocking plate placed over every bag joint in a row. Successive layers are added in a standard brick and mortar running band pattern to engage the interlocking FLEX MSE TEL: 0800 458 5545 WWW.FLEXMSE.CO.UK READER ENQUIRY NO: 58 45 Page 45.indd 1 26/01/2015 10:02:49