CosmoBiz Magazine April 2018 | Page 28

Feature Trichology: The Basis of a Healthier Hairstyle T his month, we’re taking an in-depth look at how to better care for your hair from the roots up. This means a good hard look at caring for the scalp. Trichology may be the next big thing to hit the cosme- tology world. Although some have been skeptical in the past, trichology has started to receive significant inter- est in the US and abroad. What is Trichology? Trichology is a set of cosmetology services, which promotes health- ier hair growth. It is not a medical service, nor a newly developed study. In fact, it is a 110-year- old practice that was first introduced by The Institute of Trichologists in London. The Institute defines trichology as “the science of the structure, func- tion, and diseases of the human hair.” It goes on to say, “Clinical trichology is the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the human hair and scalp.” If you read just this definition, you may mistake it for a medical service which only licensed doctors can per- form. In reality, it is an unregulated wellness service that can be performed by almost anyone, provided 28 C O S M O B I Z M A G A Z I N E they have some level of training. Ideally, the treatment would be provided as a part of a cosmetology service. When trichology was first introduced, a group of doc- tors, scientists, and cosmetologists foresaw it as a sep- arate medical specialty. Since the study of the hair and scalp overlaps with the study of dermatology, it failed to get recognized as such. In 1972, with the help of Dr. David Salinger, the University of Southern California reviewed studies of trichology, but came to a similar conclusion. Despite this disappointing outcome, The Institute of Trichologists continues to train trichologists, and many well-trained trichologists are providing professional services throughout the world. Some work side-by-side with dermatologists and others are operating their own non-medical clinics. Trichology rests in a liminal space, not classified as medical nor purely cosmetic. It is par- tially due to this lack of classification that trichology has not attained popularity. Birth of Herbal Trichology The lack of interest changed about 10 years ago. Trichology was in- troduced in Asia, specif- ically Korea and Japan, countries well known for their herbal medicines and treatments. Their tra-