Clearview National December 2014 - Issue 157 | Page 77

INSTALLERSUPPORT Taking Control David O’Malley, Immediate Past President of BOHS, the society for worker health protection, outlines the growing problem of workplace illnesses and how these can be controlled by occupational hygienists. »»Occupational diseases currently place a huge burden on UK business. HSE estimates that: • The cost of these illnesses to the UK economy is £13 billion per year. • 1.2 million people suffer from work-related illnesses, including asthma, and noiseinduced hearing loss. • There are 40,000 new cases of work-related skin disease. • There are 13,500 new cases of occupational cancer per year and 8,000 deaths. • 12,000 people die every year from diseases that are caused by exposures at work. • 1 in 20 cancers are due to work-related causes. ‘controlling workplace exposures’ Occupational hygiene is about preventing these deaths and illnesses by adequately controlling the workplace exposures that cause them. The real tragedy of the above statistics is that every one of those illnesses and deaths could and should have been prevented by the application of good occupational hygiene practice in every workplace. A professionally qualified occupational hygienist can evaluate many different health hazards in a workplace, and then advise the employer how best to control employee exposures in a cost-effective way. One example of an occupational hazard is noise, which is particularly relevant to anyone working with machinery. In just eight steps, an occupational hygienist can help reduce the hazard by: 1. Measuring or estimating the personal noise exposures for each job category throughout the workplace 2. Assessing these exposures by comparison with the Action Levels that are set in the Control of Noise at Work Regulations 2005 3. Clearly defining which areas of the workplace should be demarcated as Ear Protection Areas within which the use of suitable hearing protection should be mandatory 4. Of