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World Affairs:. North Korea -US Summit is Welcome – Many Pitfalls Ahead Passing through a bumpy and uncertain road with all signs of possible collapse the US President Donald Trump and North Korea’s President Kim Jong-un have finally sat in June 12, 2018 Summit and released a Joint Statement. North Korea’s state media has welcomed the outcome of the Summit as “historic.” It said, Mr.Kim and Mr.Trump have decided to leave the past behind. The world would see a major change. We know, before the Summit, Trump gave all available bad names to Kim. “Little rocket man on a suicide mission for himself and his regime”-was one among them. After the Summit, Trump praised Kim as “talented”, “very smart guy”, “a great negotiator” who “loves his country and people very much”. Both leaders have agreed in the Joint Statement to establish relations between the two countries; build a lasting and stable peace regime on the Korean peninsula; work towards complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula; recover the remains of the prisoners of War and those missing in action and follow up with the implementation of Summit’s outcomes; The US President has committed to provide security guarantees to North Korea. On June 13, 2018, Trump has announced the halting of annual US-South Korea military drills. He also announced that he wants to remove the 28,500 US troops from South Korea. South Korean President Moon Jae-in said: “What is important was that the people of US, Japan and Koreans, have all been able to escape the threat of war, nuclear weapons and missiles.” The Summit as well as its outcome are welcome. July - 2018 Those in the world under the influence of western media saw the Summit not as the talks between the heads of two states on an equal footing. For them, it was an exercise of a dominant power to bring a defiant and weak country back to its senses. These types of people had been showing North Korea as a monster and as a serious threat because it had built up the nuclear weapons and challenge the US. Here they close their eyes to the fact that it is the activities of intervention, threat of war and massive deployment of arms by the US in the Korean Peninsula which seriously disturbs the peace, security and stability in the region and North Korea’s steps to arm itself are only small steps to defend itself. Again, once the Summit was over, the same people began spreading stories like ‘the Summit was possible because of strict economic sanctions, tough handling, threat of war by the US and North Korea’s isolation in the world.’ Stories of this kind, at best, may please the imperialist bosses, but will serve no other usef ul purpose. North Korea, doubtlessly, is a small Country and is no match to US in terms of economic and arms strength. It kne w that the problems North Korea faces are mostly a creation imperialist intervention into the affairs of Korean Peninsula. The North Korean leadership wanted the resolution of problems between North and South Korea and restoration of peace, security and stability in the entire Korean Peninsula. But, the North Korea’s leadership was aware that this objective can be achieved only by ending the imperialist intervention in the affairs of Korean Peninsula. So, it adopted a two-pronged policy. One: To prepare North Korea and its people to defend themselves suitably even in the event of war that may be forced upon it by the US and other imperialist powers. The leadership off North Korea felt that the preparedness can serve as one of the best way to prevent the War. Second: It used the peace diplomacy to create conditions for dialogue. Kim Jong-un had combined these two methods to realise the objective. US – a leading imperialist world power – is powerful enough to unleash a disastrous war any time of its choice. It used the diplomacy, threat of war and economic sanctions to realise its aim. It knows that war will not always yield the expected results. W hat method it must use at a particular time to bring the North Korean leadership to its knees will be decided, not by its subjective wishes, but basing on the objective assessment of its own situation as well as that of the enemy. US found North Korean leadership a hard nut to creak. The state of North Korea had compelled the US leadership to think twice about the option of war. It knew that the South Korean people were strongly opposed to war in general and war with North Korea in particular. The overflowing welcome response shown by them to North Korea’s peace gesture in the context of Olympic games in South Korea has clearly demonstrated it. Russia and China had expressed their opposition to any misadventure by the US. Serious crisis rocking the US economy; no happy experiences of wars of invasion in Afghanistan, Iraq and other place and the general anti-war atmosphere in US as well as the world had compelled 9