--classstrugggle-flipmag classstruggle-mar- 2018-flipbook | Page 9

and relying on or tailing behind one ruling class party or a section of it instead of organising the people into struggles on their basic problems and relying on the strength of the people. The economic and political policies and the policies of Hindutva and fascist type of actions pursued by Narendra Modi regime in an aggressive manner in the last four years have developed discontentment among the people. BJP has won in elections in some states. But it suffered defeats and setbacks too in some places in an unexpected manner. BJP and Sangh Parivar forces have tasted peoples protest in many areas. The ravings of some Hindu communal chauvinists are also facing strong protests from the people. The workers, peasants, adivasis, students, youth, Dalits, Women, employes, democrats, intellectuals and artistes, etc have come out in protests on their problems. Especially, lakhs of peasants have come out in a number of massive protest actions. The Pro-BJP forces had en countered powerful united protests in big cities like Delhi from the progressive and democratic students. They faced defeats in students’ union elections. An urge is growing strong among the people in the Country that a strong, determined and united struggle must be waged against the rulers who are selling away the interests of our Country and people; destroying the democratic rights, values and traditions and trying to divide the Country on the basis of religion and culture. The workers, peasants, adivasis, students, youth, Dalits, women and minorities must keep themselves away from the electoral gamble for power; protect their own rights and struggles from the conspiracies of the ruling classes to divide and divert them and unite and forge ahead. The anti-imperialist and democratic consciousness, unity and struggles that develop in this course can, doubtlessly, guarantee a good future and real victories for the masses of working class and oppressed people in India ™ Strik e of Uber and Ola Dri v er s in Mumbai Strike Driv ers Ola and Uber- the foreign on- line taxi companies entered India with their app technology and pricing attracting customers and the same time the taxi market in India. It is the same story in whichever country they entered. Very often the drivers of these companies have been protesting and agitating against their exploitation in the countries where their operations are conducted. Now it is the turn of Uber and Ola drivers in Mumbai to go into strike in protest against their exploitation in various forms. Most of these drivers are called to be driver-partners who are being exploited by the companies. While the two companies with the use technology are making profits by collecting 20 to 25 per cent service fee on the fares collected, the income of the driver-partners is decreasing day by day making them unable to sustain. While the companies have been lowering the fares to customers and Mar - Apr - 2018 expanding the business, the driver-partners are geeing lesser income and they are facing the brunt of ever escalating fuel prices and maintenance charges of the vehicles. While the Uber is present in 31 cities in India, Ola operates with 9000,000 vehicles and a million driver partners. These drivers are car owners who leased out their cars to the company and work as drivers with the hope of getting more business. They have purchased the cars through bank finance and have to repay through EMIs. The two companies initially, to attract more drivers into their net, promised them an earning of Rs. 50 to 90 thousands a month. But subsequently the promised incomes of drivers have been dwindling, unable them to sustain as owner-drivers, where as the companies have been consistently deducting their 20 to 25 per cent as service fee and thriving on the increasing number of customers and business. Moreover the companies have been diverting their business or customers in favour of company owned cabs instead of those owned by drivers. These drivers are forced to accept underserved areas. Thus the companies are using thee-commerce platform to their benefit at the cost of owner- drivers. Such an unequal method of business triggered the just anger of the Uber and Ola drivers of Mumbai leading to a strike from 18-3-2018 calling the companies as “Ola and Uber chor hai”, under the leadership of Maharashtra Nav Nirman samiti of Raj Thackeray. Initially the companies tried to blame the strike as politically motivated and only involving the participation of black-listed drivers. But later the companies negotiated contd on page 19 9