Civil Affairs Issue Papers Volume 1, 2014-2015 Civil Affairs Issue Papers | Page 56

and share its most important operational information. The raw data, analysis, and products from these many years of conflict are scattered across a range of databases and systems such as Tactical Ground Reporting System (TIGR), Combined Information Database Network Exchange (CIDNE), Geographic Information Systems (GIS), the Asymmetrical Software Kit (ASK) and Mapping the Human Terrain (MAP-HT), not to mention Excel spreadsheets and PowerPoint slides. In addition to these systems, the AC 95th BDE has developed the Civil Affairs Operating System (CAOS) for its own operations, and other stopgap theater-specific options are still being created and employed. The result has been an inability to aggregate and analyze Civil Affairs Operations and Civil Information across provinces, years, or initiatives. In a sly historical reference, Afghanistan is commonly referred to as the “graveyard of databases.” The authors strongly believe that effective CIM is the basis by which CA, along all operational lines, brings relevance and value to the combatant commander and non-military agencies. CA is uniquely qualified to integrate and analyze disparate data sources from a complex civil environment, and to maintain this information for future operations. Any attempt to bridge these CA communities will fail without an acknowledgement of the need for the aforementioned Active and Reserve CA, non-CA military, and non-military actors in a theater to share and analyze data in a common and sustained format. These organizations must make progress towards a single common operational picture in support of commanders and other affected leaders. Simply put, and as a first step towards some form of unification, CA must address this single glaring operational issue. 37