CIAN 2016 Annual Report CIAN 2016 Annual Report | Page 4

FROM THE DIRECTOR’S DESK As CIAN approaches its final year of NSF funding I’m happy to say that we are moving towards a sustainable future. CIAN expertise and capabilities are solidly planted in the Future of the Internet, including Silicon photonics, SDN (software defined networking) and optical devices with emphasis on energy, size and cost reduction. Throughout these years, CIAN’s goal has been the creation of transformative network systems by addressing bottlenecks in existing networks to unlock future scalability, delivery of 100 Gb/s peak rates to subscribers, low latency, network management and control for dynamic bandwidth allocation, energy efficiency and low cost. Nasser Peyghambarian CIAN Director Over the last year, CIAN’s achievements include a wide range of advances spanning devices to systems. New software defined inter data center optical functionality was demonstrated. System innovations include adaptive mod- ulation with the potential to scale optical channels to 1 Pb/s with greater efficiency and higher performance, software defined optical networking and CIAN’s goal is the creation of transformative network systems by addressing bottlenecks in existing networks to unlock future scalability, delivery of 100 Gb/s peak rates to subscribers, low latency, network management and control for dynamic bandwidth allocation, energy efficiency and low cost. smart electrical grid control algorithms for greater resilience to disaster or at- tack events, a flexible all optical transmission node with energy efficient op- tical grooming. New insights were provided on network bottlenecks through an analysis of network capacity distance scaling. At the device level, planar silicon photonic switching chips set records for speed and port counts, a sili- con photonic optical add drop chip was made athermal, and a second gener- ation CIAN chip incorporating silicon photonic chip foundry manufacturing methods was designed and fabricated. The CIAN system-level research is being transferred to companies through its industry and education programs, with commercial adoption of early CIAN architecture innovations already underway. Our ties to our industry partners are more important than ever, and we aim to develop more in- depth partnerships this year.