Children's Oral and Dental Dental Health (Workbook) | Page 3

Children’s Oral & Dental Health FOREWORD The dental health of young children in New Zealand continues to be among the worst in the developed world. Figures reveal that forty-four per cent of 5-year-olds have at least one decayed, missing or filled tooth. Oral health is a vital component of general health. Good oral health results from establishing and maintaining a nutritious diet (low in sugar and acid), and good oral hygiene practices during childhood. Specific oral health risks arise due to: poor dietary choices; poor oral hygiene practices; and dietary behaviour such as grazing, snacking and frequent consumption of foods and drinks with high sugar and/or acid content. The purpose of this workbook is to provide a guide for students placed in children and family services in south Auckland. Page | 2