Chakrabarti inquiry | Page 10

4 FINDINGS AND GUIDANCE ON LANGUAGE AND BEHAVIOUR I am not in the business of defining hate speech or offences which already prohibit and impugn it under the ordinary criminal law of the land. Nor am I charged with legislating to deal with discrimination on grounds of race or faith which is dealt with under the Equality Act 2010, a modern law for which we ultimately have the Rt Hon Harriet Harman MP and Baroness Doreen Lawrence to thank. Instead, my task involves exploring and setting a higher standard of discourse fitting of the United Kingdom's leading progressive political party. As this standard is higher than merely not being or intending to be antisemitic, Islamophobic or otherwise racist, I see no need to pursue an age-old and ultimately fruitless debate about the precise parameters of race hate. Surely we in the Labour Party can do better. We can facilitate free speech, whilst acknowledging the evidence that we have received that there have been some instances of undoubtedly antisemitic and otherwise racist language and discourse in the past and at the same time encouraging a civility of discourse which is respectful of each other’s diversity and sensitivities. The first paragraph of Clause IV of Chapter 1 of the Labour Party Constitution reads as follows: "The Labour Party is a democratic socialist party. It believes that by the strength of our common endeavour we achieve more than we achieve alone, so as to create for each of us the means to realise our true potential and for all of us a community in which power, wealth and opportunity are in the hands of the many not the few; where the rights we enjoy reflect the duties we owe and where we live together freely, in a spirit of solidarity, tolerance and respect." Paragraph 2 B goes on to describe the Party as working for: "A just society, which judges its strength by the condition of the weak as much as the strong, provides security against fear, and justice at work; which nurtures families, promotes equality of opportunity, and delivers people from the tyranny of poverty, prejudice and the abuse of power." And in 2 C, for: "An open democracy, in which government is held to account by the people, decisions are taken as far as practicable by the communities they affect and where fundamental human rights are guaranteed." Paragraph 5 continues: "On the basis of these principles, Labour seeks the trust of the people to govern." These are important words and worth unpacking. The idea of ensuring that "power, wealth and opportunity are in the hands of the many not the few" is a noble and essential one to anyone of the left of the centre in democratic politics. It is a perfect encapsulation of economic and social justice, of a community based on greater equality and solidarity. However, this ideal of "the many not the few" should never be misinterpreted as justifying an insensitivity towards or oppression of minorities of race, faith or opinion. This should be self-evident from the subsequent words about "prejudice and abuse of power" on the one hand, and fundamental human rights on the other. In other words, social 7