Carolina Fitness Magazine - The Christmas Abbott Issue Fall 2015 | Page 21

Regarding mobility restrictions, I always start where the athlete can. If limited positioning does not allow a safe break off the floor I find the place where they can break the bar safely using blocks, risers or plates. Let’s also be honest. Overhead and front rack mobility aren’t always, if ever perfect either, especially in older and novice athletes. I have come to expect some form of mobility dysfunction in every athlete. I teach and work hard to be flexible, creative, and thoughtful as those issues surface. Most novice Weightlifters have thoracic spine and hip limitations that disrupt their ability to set up with their hips low, chest high and shoulders back, the set up that I believe is most advantageous for breaking the bar off the floor. In my experience these limitations arise for a of couple reasons. Generally, novice Weightlifters will have a weak back and limited control of their scapula. Contemporary life style conditions don’t help this situation. For the most part many folks sit at a desk most of the day, are on their couch at night, drive their car to and from, and any spare moment between, sometimes during, are on their smart phone. Each of these situations promotes positioning that restricts hip range of motion and leads the shoulders to lurch forward. To develop some range of motion in the thoracic spine I have my athletes lay on a double lacrosse ball, placing it just below their ribs, and then spend two or three minutes doing straight arm passes that mimic snatching. You can do these with a PVC pipe, light barbell, or without. After two to three minutes, move the ball up and repeat, working all the way up to the top of the spine and to the base of the traps. Hip mobility is beneficial for a variety of athletic and general health applications. However, for the purpose of this article the goal is to push the knees outward in the setup, giving the athlete the ability to set up closer to the bar. My favorite exercise to open the hips is any variation of a banded distraction stretch. Simply attach the thickest band you can work with to a fixed structure, step into it with one leg, and then facing away from the structure place the band as high as you can on your hip. From this position lunge forward w ]HY