CardioSource WorldNews Interventions May/June 2016 | Page 10

THE BE T Number Check | #√ Heartburn Drugs Doing More Harm than Good? 1 in 14 The number of Americans who have used proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), an over-the-counter medication, to treat heartburn. Long-term PPI usage is linked to heart disease, kidney disease, and dementia. A new study published in Circulation sought to find the potential molecular mechanism that may account for the negative health effects caused by PPIs. Ultimately, the study found evidence that the negative health effects of PPIs may be due to the premature aging of the endothelia cells that line the interior of blood vessels. Depression More Common in Heart Attack Patients 14% The percentage of heart attack patients found to have symptoms of depression, versus 7% of those who had never had a heart attack. Symptoms of depression or exhaustion were associated with a doubled risk of heart attack. Only 16% of depressed heart attack patients were prescribed antidepressants, compared with 42% of depressed people who had not had a heart attack. Source: Medical News Today. May 11, 2016. Source: European Society of Cardiology. News release. April 16, 2016. Unsettling News on Teen Tobacco Use 4.7 million The number of middle and high school students who currently use tobacco products and more than 2.3 million of these students use at least two or more tobacco products. E-cigarettes are the most commonly used tobacco products among youth with 3 million users. Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. News release. April 14, 2016. 8 CardioSource WorldNews: Interventions May/June 2016