CardioSource WorldNews December 2014 | Page 16

More than 90% of Adempas patients survived at 2 years* *Data from CHEST-2 and PATENT-2 open-label extension studies. Without a control group, these data must be interpreted cautiously. PAH 93% PROBABILITY OF SURVIVAL AT 2 YEARS CTEPH 94% PROBABILITY OF SURVIVAL AT 2 YEARS WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hypotension. Adempas reduces blood pressure. Consider the potential for symptomatic hypotension or ischemia in patients with hypovolemia, severe left ventricular outflow obstruction, resting hypotension, autonomic dysfunction, or concomitant treatment with antihypertensives or strong CYP and P-gp/BCRP inhibitors. Consider a dose reduction if patient develops signs or symptoms of hypotension. Bleeding. In the placebo-controlled clinical trials, serious bleeding occurred in 2.4% of patients taking Adempas compared to 0% of placebo patients. Serious hemoptysis occurred in 5 (1%) patients taking Adempas compared to 0 placebo patients, including one event with fatal outcome. Serious hemorrhagic events also included 2 patients with vaginal hemorrhage, 2 with catheter site hemorrhage, and 1 each with subdural hematoma, hematemesis, and intra-abdominal hemorrhage. Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease. Pulmonary vasodilators may significantly worsen the cardiovascular status of patients with pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD). Therefore, administration of Adempas to such patients is not recommended. Should signs of pulmonary edema occur, the possibility of associated PVOD should be considered and if confirmed, discontinue treatment with Adempas. BAYER, the Bayer Cross, and Adempas are registered trademarks of Bayer. Bayer HealthCare LLC 100 Bayer Boulevard, Whippany, NJ 07981 USA ©2014 Bayer HealthCare Inc. 400-10-0003-14b September 2014 At 1 year, probability of survival was 97% in both open-label extension studies. MOST COMMON ADVERSE REACTIONS • The most common adverse reactions occurring more frequently (≥3%) on Adempas than placebo were headache (27% vs 18%), dyspepsia/gastritis (21% vs. 8%), dizziness (20% vs 13%), nausea (14% vs 11%), diarrhea (12% vs 8%), hypotension (10% vs 4%), vomiting (10% vs 7%), anemia (7% vs 2%), gastroesophageal reflux disease (5% vs 2%), and constipation (5% vs 1%). • Other events that were seen more frequently in Adempas compared to placebo and potentially related to treatment were: palpitations, nasal congestion, epistaxis, dysphagia, abdominal distension and peripheral edema. For important risk and use information, please see the Brief Summary of the full Prescribing Information, including Boxed Warning, on the next page. Stimulating Visit Adempas-US.com Soluble Guanylate Cyclase for more information