Canadian Musician September / October 2019 | Page 54

into a small Mackie console, I was wondering why it didn’t sound like the pros. Then, when I started recording with Tom Cochrane years later at his home studio, I finally got it. Tom is an avid gear collector and had me plug his Neu- mann U67 into a Neve 1073 preamp then into a Urei 1176 compressor. That was it! Now I use BAE Audio mic pres – some of the best pres out there in the Neve/API style. Choose a mic that suits the singer. If you’re on a budget, try a Shure SM7B. It’s around $500 and it’s a lot of singers’ preferred mic, from Bonnie Raitt to Steven Tyler. Then, a compressor will take down peaks if you feel the singer needs it. I’m currently using BAE’s 10DC, which is a fairly transparent compressor, but if I’m doing a rock track or want a more compressed sound, I’ll go to an 1176 or LA-2A. The right gear really does matter. It’ll make your job much easier and inspire you and the singer for an optimal performance. CM: You’ve worked with an array of singers from various genres. While I’m sure it differs from case to case, how do you typically forge a good creative relationship with a singer in the studio to get the best possible performance? points on a 1073 do so much with so little. The only thing that changes is either a distressor or a blue stripe 1176 after. This is usually vocalist-dependent – the softer stuff gets the distressor, the louder vocals get the 1176. Also, if a vocalist is a bit nasally, I’ll probably opt for the distressor because the 1176 is very aggressive in the same range as the vocalist. CM: When it comes to the heavier genres you work on, whether you’re mixing the project or getting things primed for an outside mix engineer, how do you make sure your vocal is going to be fully present and cut through the mix? SG: Compression! Aggressive vocal compression for ag- gressive vocals is the key. And using compressors with character – usually a blue stripe 1176 plug-in and a bit of Soundtoys’ Decapitator really makes a vocal hit hard in heavy music. You want the vocals to occupy this dense space and you can’t have it fighting with other stuff. Sometimes people think the solution to that is more re- verb, but I find it’s actually less. More short delay and slap over a lush reverb is my go-to in those situations. BB: Be responsible for the energy that you bring into the space. Energy in the room is everything. It’s not about you; it’s about the singer, who has to emotionally connect to the lyric in order to sing an inspired take. Try to gauge what the singer might want – tea, lots of light, less light, light-hearted jokes, no talking at all... It’s their space while they are recording. Try to make it as comfortable for them as you can. Upbeat positivity goes a long way. At the Console: Hill Kourkoutis (Madison Violet, The Cliks) At the Console: Sam Guaiana (Silverstein, Story Untold) Go-To Vocal Setup: The “for-sure” things are a vintage U87 and a Neve 1073. Super original, I know, but it really is an amazing combo and it’s almost impossible to make it sound bad. The EQ 54 C A N A D I A N M U S I C I A N Go-To Vocal Setup: I use a UAD Apollo as my main interface so my vocal chain makes use of UAD’s incredible Unison pres. I usually opt for the Neve 1073 as it is one of my favourites, followed by ap- plying some gentle compression with the Teletronix LA-2A or Tube-Tech CL 1B. I also use the UAD Capitol Chambers plug-in in the vocalist’s monitor mix for the sake of the performance but the actual signal being recorded is cap- tured from the preamp and compressor. My go-to mics are usually a Neumann TLM-49 or my Shure SM7. I tend to go with this combo as it provides me with a warm and lush vocal but, of course, I do modify it from time to time if I feel it does not complement the vocalist’s timbre.