Canadian Musician - January / February 2020 | Page 40

“First off, it just doesn’t help you out at all. Second, they will pull your music down and it gets marked as fraudulent activity,” says Breuner. “I actually had to help a very high-profile person in the in- die community… who did this and got his music pulled down and I had to help him get it restored and it was not fun. They get really angry about it, so you don’t want to mess with that stuff.” Playlist Push’s George Goodrich That lasts six days and then you’re kind of done. Our job is, ‘What are the things you’re supposed to be doing after that?’ Because your song is not done after six days. You still have to keep working it and that is the service that we’re trying to provide. Then, when you go back to the curators and editors at Spotify and such, you can actually show that you’ve been … successful outside of that and can show a track record.” With these campaigns, artists shouldn’t focus on the direct financial return (i.e. streaming royalties). You would need a ton of new streams to break even on the investment. But, Kinghorn adds, “I know that a lot of … labels and agen- cies and managers are looking at Spotify [and social media] numbers to see if there’s growth before engaging with artists. So, is it going to break even? I come from the opinion that in the last 10 to 15 years, your music isn’t the thing that’s ‘making you money’; it’s your tour- ing and merchandise and all the other things around it and your music is your loss-leader. It’s how you draw fans in and it’s how you’re going to be drawing your team in, so you need to be working it, but it’s going to actually cost you … to be dealing with.” Essentially, hiring a playlisting company can be like hiring a publicist to boost your profile. DO NOT Pay for Streams There are companies out there often running ads targeted at artists on social media that promise to boost the artist’s stream count by a certain amount. Do not hire them. They’re likely using illegitimate means, like bots, to artificially inflate stream counts. The streaming services do not take kindly to this. 40 C A N A D I A N M U S I C I A N Analytics Do the Heavy Lifting Like we said, getting songs on user- generated playlists is the first step. After that, the analytics determine if the song will be picked up by the algorithms for that middle tier of Spotify-branded playlists. “I actually tell people you don’t want to get on one of those massive playlists until you’re ready, because if your song is just below Drake and Rihanna and SPOTIFY FOR ARTISTS everyone skips it, that is going to lose you that spot on that playlist the next time it updates. It basically tells Spotify that nobody likes your music, which could put you in a hole for future releases on the platform. The best thing to do is get the music out to user-generated play- lists. That helps you build data for your profile,” says Goodrich. “Playlist Push can help you get on playlists, but if people aren’t saving your song and they don’t like it, you’re not getting those repeated listens.” Spotify and the other services are tracking the performance of every song to determine whether it’s connecting with listeners and should, therefore, be included on other playlists. The main analytics are: repeat listens (self-explan- atory); skip rate (i.e. are people pressing “next” to skip to the next song); likes (do ♥ they hit the ); and “adds” (are they add- ing it to their own library and playlists?). If listeners are doing these things, then the song has a good chance of climbing the pyramid, but beyond cross- ing their fingers, is there anything artists can do to help this happen? Educating Your Fans While streaming is obviously popular, general music fans have little reason to understand the finer details of how it works. So, artists literally need to tell their fans how to support them. In the pre-digital world, it was simple: buy the CD, support the artist. Now, there is a bit more nuance to it. Right out of the gate, when a song or album is released on the streaming services, how it performs on the first day can give it a big boost by showing that fans are eager for it. One way of mak- ing this happen is to run pre-save campaigns. This can’t be done natively in Spotify, but there are online marketing services – Show. io and Presavetospotify.com being examples – that can facilitate these campaigns. By enlisting fans to pre-save a song or album ahead of its release, artists can boost their stream-to-save ratio in the first day or two after release, which triggers the algorithms. At shows, on social media, through newsletters – wherever artists are talking directly to their fans – it’s smart to trumpet: “If you can do these simple things, it’ll really help me out.” They are fans after all, and want to help the artists they like, espe- cially if it takes no money and little effort. So, artists can ask fans directly to follow them on streaming services, save songs, and add songs to their own playlists, etc. There are also actions artists can take once they get a playlist placement to help their cause. An important recent development by Spotify is that for its algorithm-generated playlists, it now sends artists a notification when their song gets added. In this notification, Spotify provides a shareable link to the playlist. Here’s the important part: if an artist shares that link and someone clicks on it, that artist’s song will appear first in the playlist. “Also, make sure that you’re promot- ing the playlists you’re getting on, no matter whether it’s Spotify- or user- generated, because there’s a partner- ship there,” says Kinghorn. “There are tastemakers who are trying to build