BWD Fall/Winter 2016-2017 | Page 11

Fall/Winter 2016-2017 | BWD 11 By using the Corp Ltd. sales structure to siphon work into his own pocket, he ultimately collected close to $1 million in improper earnings. When the company became suspicious that fraudulent activity might be occurring, human resources began interviewing employees — a move that proved to be unfortunate. While some already knew about the issue, others became aware as a result of these interviews, bringing more attention to a situation that should have been kept under wraps. By the time Rehmann was brought on board, the pot had already been stirred, adding to the complexity and duration of the investigation. The team worked around this hurdle and interviewed current employees who were willing to talk, as well as former employees who were undaunted by the prospect of coming forward. Rehmann also analyzed financial records and created a timeline of the sales director’s activities. Once the investigation was complete, Corp Ltd. was hesitant to terminate the sales director or press charges. Their concern: negative publicity that might result from involving law enforcement and, potentially, the media. In response, Rehmann created a detailed report that highlighted what the company stood to lose if they did not take action, in terms of further monetary loss, reputational damage and potential copycat behavior from other employees. Ultimately, Corp Ltd. chose to dismiss the sales director to protect its assets, data and reputation, and deter others from attempting fraud. The crooked credit card When a trusted employee at StarGaze Rentals* decided to commit credit card fraud, she started small. If anyone questioned her, she intended to claim that she carried many credit cards in her wallet and accidentally used the wrong one. When some time passed and nobody noticed, she began utilizing the company credit card to a greater degree, and for much larger monetary purchases. She also began funneling cash to her bank accounts through pre-signed company checks. She eventually misappropriated approximately $700,000 before the dubious credit card charges and forged checks raised a red flag. With that red flag flying, StarGaze Rentals immediately hired Rehmann. Because company leaders did not alert employees to the fact that something was amiss, Rehmann’s investigation was shorter than that for Corp Ltd., and, as a result, more efficient. After forensically analyzing financial transactions, it was determined the credit cards the suspect had access to were indeed used inappropriately. In addition, investigators confirmed the employee’s ties to the bank accounts where the pre-signed checks were deposited. When confronted, she confessed and was immediately terminated. *Company name has been changed. Investigative strategy for best results If you suspect occupational fraud at your company, turn to experienced investigators for advice and consultation. This will help control costs, protect evidence and preserve the integrity of the investigation. Make sure the firm you hire has forensic accounting expertise and a law enforcement background. To be as effective and thorough as possible, their investigative strategy should provide: 1. Identification of key personnel to interview (with the help of the organization’s management team), followed by investigative interviews. 2. Analysis of policies, procedures and internal controls. 3. Implementation of background intelligence research. 4. Employment of digital forensics analysis of data and communications. 5. Enactment of forensic accounting on appropriate financial transactions. ABOUT THE AUTHOR Bill is a Principal and Director of Operations for Rehmann Corporate Investigative Services. He served as a Special Agent with the FBI for 26 years. He currently oversees complex fraud investigations for public and private sector entities. Contact him today at [email protected].