BSWH Transplant Annual Report 2016 ACHC_639_2017_AnnualReport_JO_PROOF8 | Page 43

ARCH Research was an integral part of all aspects of the institute’s programs in 2016. Members of the Baylor Dallas transplant team used their expertise to migrate science in the lab to transformations in patient care for transplant recipients, and a groundbreaking trial sprang from collaboration with a Swedish surgical team, resulting in five uterine transplants to a variety of studies focused on renal issues, such as function post-transplant. Because data plays such a critical role in documenting and interpreting research, the Baylor Dallas transplant program continued to build upon two unique resources in 2016. The Transplant Biorepository is a bank of serum and cells from previous liver transplant recipients and donors that have been collected and stored since the program’s inception in 1984. This is a priceless resource that does not exist anywhere else in the world. The biorepository is made up of serum and cells throughout the patient’s life. The first blood sample is drawn before transplant; samples are collected on an annual basis thereafter. Samples from more than 26,000 blood draws are currently stored in the biorepository. Baylor Scott & White researchers, along with leading investigators throughout the United States, are using advanced scientific technology to analyze these materials to gain an increased understanding of liver disease and transplantation. In addition, the STARS database, formerly known as the Liver Transplant Research Database System (LTRDS) — which was established in 1985 and was the most detailed and longest existing research database for liver transplant worldwide — expanded beyond the liver to include the heart/VAD, lung, kidney and pancreas. STARS provides a central warehouse for information on all transplant patients evaluated and treated within the Baylor Dallas and Baylor Scott & White – Fort Worth programs. 41